Antiquarian Maps Collection (1603-1863)

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Carte du Chemin de Ust-Kameno-Gorsk jusque' aux Ruines d' Ablaikit (1779)
This is an engraving of the Buddhist Monastery of Ablaikit and a map of the location of the ruins published in 1779. The map shows the city of Ust-Kameno-Gorsk (Oskemen) in Kazakstan as are the Monastery ruins. In the upper left is a map of the area of Kazakstan containing the ruins with the French title: Carte du Chemin de Ust-Kameno-Gorsk jusqu' aux Tuines d' Ablaikit which translates to Map of Ust-Kameno-Gorsk and Path to the Ruins of Ablaikit. In the upper right is a map of the Monastery grounds with a title in French: Plan de l'Enceinte des Murs du Temple d'Ablaikit which translates to Map of the Temple Walls of Ablaikit. In the bottom section is an image of the Monastery and Temple itself. In French is Plan du Temple which translates to Temple Map showing a plan of the inner temple. There is also a detailed image of the Monastery and Temple with the French title Elevation du Temple d'Ablaikit which translated to Elevation of the Temple of Ablaikit. Below the map is the French title Plan des Environs et de L'Enceinte du Temple D'Ablaikit which translated to plan of the Temple and Surroundings of Ablaikit. Jacques-Nicolas Bellin who lived from 1703 to 1772 was an important cartographer of the 18th century. He is understood as geographe de cabinet and a transitional mapmaker spanning the gap between 18th and early 19th century cartographic styles. His long career as Hydrographer and Ingénieur Hydrographe at the French Dépôt des cartes et plans de la Marine resulted in hundreds of high quality nautical charts of practically everywhere in the world. His work focuses on function and accuracy tending in the process to be less decorative than the earlier 17th and 18th century cartographic work. Unlike many of his contemporaries, Bellin was always careful to cite his references and his scholarly corpus consists of over 1400 articles on geography prepared for Diderot's Encyclopedie. In addition to numerous maps and charts published during his lifetime, many of Bellin's maps were updated (or not) and published posthumously. He was succeeded as Ingénieur Hydrographe by his student, also a prolific and influential cartographer, Rigobert Bonne. Jakob van der Schley who lived from 1715 to 1779 was a Dutch engraver and painter. He has engraved the maps and views of the maps of the Dutch edition of Prevost's Histoire General des Voyage.
Carte du Retelois (1648)
Copper engraved map of the Retelois, an area around the city of Rethel in Northeastern France which roughly corresponds to the modern day Ardennes department. The map is adorned with a decorative cartouche. The map is from the publication: Cartes generales de toutes les Provinces de France et d'Espaigne, which translates to: General maps of all of the Provinces of France and Spain. The Cartographer, Nicolas Tassin, was active from 1633 until 1655 and was appointed "Royal Cartographer" at Dijon before setting up as an engraver in Paris where he issued various collections of small maps and plans. The cities appearing on the map include: Alsace-Champagne-Ardenne-Lorraine: Ardennes: Donhery (Donchery), Sedan, Torcy (?), Chaumont, Harocourt (Haraucourt), Chehery (Chéhéry), Conage (Connage), Chimery (Chémery-sur-Bar), Raucourt (Raucourt-et-Flaba), Mouzon, Pouron (Pourron), Yon (Yoncq), la Besasse (La Besace), Baumont (Beaumont-en-Argonne), le Barbier (La Berlière), Oche (Oches), Pierremont (Saint-Pierremont), Chy (Sy), Tenet (Tannay), Brieullesurbar (Brieulles-sur-Bar), Besansy (Buzancy), Mezierres (Merged in 1966 with Charleville to form Charleville-Mézières), Chalandry (Chalandry-Elaire), St. Martin (Hannogne-Saint-Martin), St. Marceau (Saint-Marceau), Baleine (?), But (Butz), Villers le Tigneux (Villers-le-Tilleul?), Poix (Poix-Terron), Masargny (Mazerny), St. Gly (?), Balon (Baâlons), la Cassine (?), Jouual (Jonval), Chany (Chagny), la Chaisne (Le Chesne), Macquiny (Marquigny), Monion (?), lamay (Lametz), Doij (?), Neusuil (Neuville-Day), Von (Voncq), lesalleux (Les Alleux), Vendy (Vandy), Balaise (Ballay), Noruax (Noirval), Toge (Toges), Chette (Chestres), Olizy (Olizy-Primat), Boult (Boult-aux-Bois), Briequenay (Briquenay), Seury (Sivry Les Buzancy), Mortonde (?), Mouron, Prix (Prix-lès-Mézières), Tiche (This), Neusuil (Neuville-lès-This), S. Pierre (Saint-Pierre-sur-Vence), Guignicourt (Guignicourt-sur-Vence), Laricourt (?), Clauy (Clavy-Warby), Ceruion (Servion), Vaux (Vaux-Villaine), Lesperon (Lépron-les-Vallées), Libercy (?), Tin (Thin-le-Moutier), Domery (Dommery), Launay (Launois-sur-Vence), Vieux St. Pemy (Viel-Saint-Remy), Neuuizy (Neuvizy), St. Loup (Saint-Loup-Terrier), Guincourt, Sachaux (?), Monclin (Saulces-Monclin/Monclin), Lorcy (?), Lugny (Lucquy?), Nouy (Novy-Chevrières), Corny (Corny-Machéroménil), Nouion (Novion-Porcien), Voignon (Wagnon), Memont (Mesmont), Serry (Sery), Justine (Justine-Herbigny), Inomont (Inaumont), Barbie (Barby), Ichy (Écly), Retel (Rethel), Logny (Lonny), Pimogne (Rimogne), Chilly, Blonbel (Blombay), Auny (?), Girondel (Girondelle), Etrebay (Estrebay), Pumigny (Rumigny), Auuille (Auvillers-les-Forges), Maubert Fontaine (Maubert-Fontaine), Neusuil (?), Auge, Marenhoy (Maranwez?), St. Ian (Saint-Jean-aux-Bois?), Liarre (Liart? or La Férée?), Naple (?), Bay (Blanchefosse-et-Bay), Neufchastel (Neufchâtel-sur-Aisne which is in Aisne/Neufchâtel which is in Ardennes), Letour (Le Thour), Arpy (Herpy-l'Arlésienne), Baugnone (Banogne-Recouvrance), Conde (Condé-lès-Herpy), Chasteau Portien (Château-Porcien), St. Fargau (Saint-Fergeux), St. Cour (Seraincourt?), Reneuil (Renneville), Soin (Son), Chape (Chappes), Odon (Adon), Slencourt (?), Vadimont (Wadimont), Vaux (Vaux-lès-Rubigny), Roquigny (Rocquigny), Russilly (?), Vieux (Vieux-lès-Asfeld), Ecry (?), Roissy (Roizy), St. Loup (Saint-Loup-en-Champagne), Aire, Blancy (Blanzy-la-Salonnaise), Auenson (Avançon), Le Chastelet (Le Châtelet-sur-Retourne), Tagnon, Perte (Perthes), Assy (Acy-Romance), Saux (?), Ieneuil (Juniville), Begnicourt (Bignicourt), Nel (?), Tugny (Thugny-Trugny), Coully (Thugny-Trugny), Villesuretoune (Ville-sur-Retourne), Pauure (Pauvres), Coulomme (Coulommes-et-Marqueny), Mery (Méry), Atigny (Attigny), Rilly (Rilly-sur-Aisne), Germigny (?), St. Estienne (Saint-Étienne-à-Arnes), Coroy (Cauroy), Machault, Bricourt (Dricourt), Chaumont (Tourcelles-Chaumont), Orrs (Aure), Manre, Vieus (Marvaux-Vieux), Montoy (Monthois), Liry, Chuny (?), Vouzy (Vouziers), Gratereux (?), Ardeul (Ardeuil-et-Montfauxelles), Challerange (Challerange), Vaux (Vaux-lès-Mouron), and Autry. Marne: Sampin (Sommepy-Tahure). Nord-Pas-de-Calais-Picardie: Aisne : Aubenson (Aubenton), Doulignon (Dolignon), Raineual (Renneval), Rouuevoy (Rouvroy-sur-Serre), Douy (?), Guiex (?), Resigny (Résigny), Beaume (Beaumé), Les Hostelz (Les Autels), Tadenis (?), Nizy le Comte (Nizy-le-Comte), Dizy (Dizy-le-Gros), Moncornet en Tirache (Montcornet), Tuel (Le Thuel), Maloy (?) (Le Thuel), Soiue (Soize), and Rosoy (Rozoy-sur-Serre).
Central America and the West Indian Islands (1863)
This is a highly detailed copper engraved map of Central America and the West Indies published in 1863. This was created by A. K. Johnston for his book entitled, School Atlas of General & Descriptive Geography which was published by William Blackwood & Sons. Alexander Keith Johnston was a Scottish Geographer who lived from 1804 to 1871. This map has a section along with the title which states: Central America and the West Indian Islands, A. K. Johnston, F. R. S. E., Scale: 200 miles to an inch, 14,000,000 of nature, Scale of English Miles, The West Indian Islands are sometimes denominated the "Columbian Archipelago" or "The Antilles." In some English Charts the term "Leeward Isles", is erroneously applied to those of the Caribbean Group extending from Porto Rico to Dominica, those from Martinique to Tobago, being styled the "Windward Isles.", Railways, (B.)-British, (Da.)-Danish, (DU.)-Dutch, (F.)-French, (S.)-Spanish, (Sw.)-Swedish. Around the edge of the map reads: General Geography, Plate 25, William Blackwood & Sons, Edinburgh & London. Countries appearing on the map: Venezuela, Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, Trinidad and Tobago, Grenada, Barbados, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Lucia, Martinique, Curaçao, Nicaragua, Honduras, El Salvador, Guatemala, Dominica, Guadeloupe, Montserrat, Antigua and Barbuda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, U.S. Virgin Islands, Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Belize, Cuba, Mexico, The Bahamas, and the United States of America. Cities appearing on the map: Venezuela: Angostura or S. Thomas (Ciudad Bolívar), Corona (?), Cabruta, Merida (Mérida), Varinas (Barinas), Barcelona, Cumana (Cumaná), Cariaco, Assumption (La Asunción), Caracas, la Guayra (La Guaira), Coro (Santa Ana de Coro), Cariaco (?), and Maracaybo (Maracaibo). Colombia: Ocana (Ocaña), Tola (Tolú), Saragoza (Zaragoza Municipality), Antiquia (Santa Fe de Antioquia), Caceres (Cáceres), Uraba (?), Honda (Bahia Honda?), la Hacha (Riohacha), Sa. Marta (Santa Marta), and Cartagena. Panama: Yavisa (Yaviza), Carreto, Chame, Porto Bello (Portobelo), Aspinwall (Colón), Chagres (Now the World Heritage Site of Chagres and Fort San Lorenzo which was depopulated in 1916 and the residents were moved to Nuevo Chagres), Los Santos (La Villa de los Santos), Santiago (Santiago de Veraguas), S. Lorenzo (San Lorenzo), David, and Estrella (La Estrella). Costa Rica: Eredia (?), Cartago, S. Jose (San José), Alahuela (Alajuela), Nicoya, Bagases (Bagaces), and Guanacasto (Liberia). Trinidad and Tobago: Trinidad (British): P. of Spain/P. Espana (Port of Spain). Tobago (British): Scarborough. Grenada (British): S. George (St. George's). Barbadoes (Barbados) (British): Bridge Tn. (Bridgetown). S. Vincent (Saint Vincent and the Grenadines) (British): Kingstown. S. Lucia (Saint Lucia) (British): Castries. Martinique (French): Pt. Royal (Fort-de-France). Curacao (Curaçao) (Dutch): Williamstadt (Willemstad). Nicaragua: S. Juan de Nicaragua or Grey Town (San Juan de Nicaragua), S. Carlos (San Carlos), Trinidad (?), Blewfields (Bluefields), Rivas or Nicaragua (Rivas), Masaya, Granada, Managua, Leon (León), Realejo (El Realejo), Comolapa (Comalapa?), Segovia (Ocotal), and Chinandega. Honduras: Juticalpa, Catacamas, Choluteca, Tegucigalpa, Comayagua, Copan (Copán ruins of ancient Mayan city), Poyais (Fake place created by Gregor MacGregor for a scheme), Truxillo (Trujillo), Lasal (?), and Omoa. S. Salvador (El Salvador): La Union (La Unión), S. Miguel (San Miguel), Concordia (?), S. Vicente (San Vicente), Tobasco (?), La Libertad, S. Salvador (San Salvador), and Sonsonate. Guatemala: Chiquimula, New Guatemala (Guatemala City), Istapa (Iztapa), Old Guatemala (Antigua Guatemala), Zacatepec (?), S. Thomas (Santo Tomás de Castilla), Livingston, S. Luis (San Luis), S. Andres (San Andrés), Coban (Cobán), Quesaltenango (Quetzaltenango), Solola (Sololá), and Tetonicapan (Totonicapán). Dominica (British): Roseau. Guadeloupe (French): Base Terre (Basse-Terre). Montserrat (British): Plymouth (Abandoned in 1997 after volcanic eruption and burying under pyroclastic flows). Antigua and Barbuda: Antigua (British): S. John (St. John's). Barbuda (British). Saint Kitts and Nevis: S. Christopher (Saint Kitts) (British): Basse Terre (Basseterre). Nevis (British). U.S. Virgin Islands: Sta. Cruz (Saint Croix) (Danish): Christianstadt (Christiansted). S. John (Saint John) (Danish). S. Thomas (Saint Thomas) (Danish). Porto Rico (Puerto Rico) (Spanish): San Juan and Ponce. Dominica (Dominican Republic): S. Domingo (Santo Domingo), Savanna (Sabana de la Mar), Samana (Samaná), Cotuy (Cotuí), La Vega, Santiago (Santiago de los Caballeros), Monte Christi (Monte Cristi), Bunica (?), and Nelva (Neiba). Haiti: Cape Haitien (Cap-Haïtien), S. Nicolas (Môle-Saint-Nicolas), Port au Prince (Port-au-Prince), Tiburon, Cayes (Les Cayes), and Jacmel. Jamaica (British): Kingston, P. Antonio (Port Antonio), Port Royal, Spanish Tn. (Spanish Town), Falmouth, and Savanna la Mar (Savanna-la-Mar). Brit. Honduras (Belize): Manati (?) and Balize (Belize City). Cuba: Baracoa, Cuba (Santiago de Cuba), Holguin (Holguín), Bayamo, S. Salvador (?), S. Miguel (San Miguel de Baga), Nuevitas, S. Maria de Pt. Principe (Camagüey), Pto. Principe (?), Trinidad, S. Clara (Santa Clara), S. Juan (?), Cienfuegos, Cardenas (Cárdenas), Matanzas, Batavano (Batabanó), Santiago (Santiago de las Vegas which is now a ward of Havana), Havana, Bahia Hoirda (?), and Pinar del Rio (Pinar del Río). Mexico: Yucatan: Arena (?), Bacalar, Campeachy (Campeche City), Seyba (Seybaplaya), Victoria, Balchaco (?), Cuyo (El Cuyo), Silan (?), Valladollid (Valladolid), Merida (Mérida), and Sisal. Chiapas: Tapachula, Palenque, Comitan (Comitán), and Ciudad Real (San Cristóbal de las Casas). Tabasco: Tabasco (?), Palasada (Palizada), Chiltepeque (Chiltepec), and S. Anna (Santana). Tehuantepec: Tehuantepec, Pilpa (?), and S. Pedro (?). Oaxaca: Tilapa (?), Oaxaca (Oaxaca City), and Alpisque (?). Vera Cruz (Veracruz): Alvarade (Alvarado), Vera Cruz (Veracruz), Cordova (Córdoba), Jalapa (Xalapa), Orizaba, Tuspan (Tuxpan), and Antonio (?). Puebla: Puebla (Puebla City) and Tehuacan (Tehuacán). Tamaulipas: Tampico, New Santander (Nuevo Santander was a region of Mexico before joining the Texas region in 1762), and Matamoros. The Bahamas: Nassau. United States of America: Florida: S. Augustine (St. Augustine) and Tampa. Louisiana: New Orleans. Texas: Austin and Galveston.
Central Europe (1853)
Detailed single page historical steel engraved map of Southern New England published in 1853. This map depicts Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, and parts of New York, Vermont, and New Hampshire. The map shows several geographic details on cities, towns, rivers, mountains, and islands. Along the bottom edge is written: Entered according to Act of Congress in the year 1853 by Daniel Burgess & Co in the Clerks office of the Southern District of New York. Countries appearing on map: Greece, Ionian Islands (Greece), Turkey (Bosnia and Herzegovina), Austria-Hungary (Croatia, Italy, Serbia, Slovenia), Naples (Italy), States of the Church (Italy), Tuscany (Italy), Spain, Gibraltar, Portugal, France, San Marino, Tuscany (Italy), Lucca (Italy), Modena (Italy), Parma (Italy), Sardinian States (Italy) Cities appearing on the map: Greece: Capsali (Kapsali), Mistra (Mystras), Navarino (Pylos), Arcadia (?), Tripolitza (Tripoli), Napoli (Nafplio), Corinth, Patras, Marathon, Athens, Negropont (Chalcis), Livadia (Livadeia), Zeitoun (Lamia), Lepanto (Naupactus), and Missalonghi (Missolonghi). Ionian Islands (Greece): Zante (Zakynthos), Lixuri (Lixouri), Argostola, and Corfu. Naples (Italy): Termoli, Gaeta, Naples, Salerno, Pescara, Ortona, and Aquila (L'Aquila). States of the Church (Italy): Rome, Terracina, Civita Vecchia (Civitavecchia), Perugia, Urbino, Fermo, Loreto, Ancona, Ferrara, Ravenna, Rimina (Rimini), and Bologna. Spain: Carthagena (Cartagena), Vera, Granada, Malaga (Málaga), Cordova (Córdoba), Seville, Cadiz (Cádiz), Palos (Palos de la Frontera), Palma, Valencia, Alicante, Ciudad Real, Murcia, Toledo, Almaden (Almadén), Badajos (Badajoz), Barcelona, Tarragona, Tortosa, Saragossa (Zaragoza), Madrid, Valladolid, Salamanca, Urgel (La Seu d'Urgell), Pamplona, Bilbao, Santander, Gijon (Gijón), Oviedo, Leon (León), Corunna (A Coruña), and Santiago (Santiago de Compostela). Gibraltar: Gibraltar. Portugal: Faro, Lagos, Sines, Abrantes, Evoro (Évora), Leira (Leiria), Lisbon, Coimbria (Coimbra), Oporto (Porto), and Valenca (Valença). France: Bayonne and Strasburg (Strasbourg). Turkey (Bosnia and Herzegovina): Bosnaserai (Sarajevo), Mostar, Uzitza (?), Kupris, Bamaluka (Banja Luka), and Gradiska (Gradiška). Austria-Hungary (Croatia, Italy, Serbia, Slovenia, Hungary, Austria, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Poland): Croatia: Spalatro (Split), Esseck (Osijek), Posega (Požega), Agram (Zagreb), Zara (Zadar), Segna (Senj), Fiume (Rijeka), Carlstadt (Karlovac), Umago (Umag), Rovigno (Rovinj), Kopremitz (Koprivnica), and Kottori (Kotoriba). Italy: Trieste, Padua, Venice, Roveredo (Rovereto), Brescia, Mantua, Verona, Vicenza, Bergamo, Como, MIlan, Belluno, Gorizia, Botzen (Bolzano), Trent (Trento), and Brixen. Serbia: Peterwardin (Petrovaradin) and Sombor. Slovenia: Neustadt (Novo Mesto), Laybach (Ljubljana), Marburg (Maribor), and Cilly (Celje). Hungary: Buda (Western part of Budapest), Pesth (Eastern part of Budapest), Kalocsa, Kormund (Körmend), Lovo (Zalalövő?), Raab (Győr), and Vesprin (Veszprém). Austria: Neustadt (Wiener Neustadt), Clagenfurth (Klagenfurt), Murau, Leitzen (Liezen), Weyer, Gratz (Graz), Leoben, Lien (Lienz), Werfen (Werfenweng), Saltzburg (Salzburg), Radstadt, Imst, Innspruck (Innsbruck), Pludenz (Bludenz), Vienna, Lintz (Linz), Grein, Zwettel (Zwettl), and Mautern (Mautern an der Donau). Slovakia: Schemnitz (Banská Štiavnica), Neusohl (Banská Bystrica), Presburg (Bratislava), and Leopoldstad (Leopoldov). Czech Republic: Teschen (Split into Cieszyn, Poland on the East bank of the Olza River and Český Těšín, Czech Republic on the West bank of the Olza River), Austerlitz (Slavkov u Brna), Brunn (Brno), Olmutz (Olomouc), Troppau (Opava), Czaylau (?), Seltschan (Sedlčany), Pisek (Písek), Tabor (Tábor), Budweis (České Budějovice), Iglau (Jihlava), Pilsen (Plzeň), Klattau (Klatovy), Toepel (Teplá), Gabel (Jablonné v Podještědí), Gitschin (Jičín), Koeniggratz (Hradec Králové), Prague, Eger (Cheb), Saatz (Žatec), and Sedlitz (Korozluky). Poland: Teschen (Split into Cieszyn, Poland on the East bank of the Olza River and Český Těšín, Czech Republic on the West bank of the Olza River) and Cracow (Kraków). San Marino: San Marino. Tuscany (Italy): Arezzo, Siena, Piombino, Leghorn, Florence, and Pisa. Lucca (Italy): Lucca. Modena (Italy): Modena and Reggio (Reggio Emilia). Parma (Italy): Parma, Carrara, Massa, and Piacenza. Sardinian States (Italy and France): Italy: Vercelli, Padua (Pavia), Allessandria (Alessandria), Genoa, Aosta, Ivrea, Turin, Susa, Saluzzo, and Mondovi (Mondovì). France: Chambery (Chambéry). Bavaria (Germany): Weilheim (Weilheim in Oberbayern), Amberg, Ratlsbon (Regensburg?), Deggendorf, Passau, Landshut, Wasserburg (Wasserburg am Inn), Wurtzburg (Würzburg), Bamberg, Erlangin (Erlangen), Nuremberg, Anspack (Ansbach), Ingoldstadt (Ingolstadt), Augsburg, Munich, and Schweinfurt. Switzerland: Puseniavo (Poschiavo), Schaffhausen, Luzerne (Lucerne), Zurich (Zürich), Geneva, Neuchatel (Neuchâtel), Lausanne, Soleure (Solothurn), Berne (Bern), and Basle (Basel). Baden (Germany): Constance (Konstanz), Freyburg (Freiburg im Breisgau), Saar Louis (Saarlouis), Treves (Trier), Manhelin (Mannheim), Heidelburg (Heidelberg), Carlsruhe (Karlsruhe), Baden (Baden-Baden), and Darmstadt. Wirtemburg (Germany): Stuttgard (Stuttgart), Ulm, Esslingen (Esslingen am Neckar), Elwangen (Ellwangen), Heilbron (Heilbronn), and Halle (Schwäbisch Hall). Hesse-Darmstadt (Germany): Mentz (Mainz), Marburg, Geissen (Giessen), Frankfort (Frankfurt), and Homburg (Bad Homburg vor der Höhe). Hohenzollern (Germany): Hechingen, Rentlingen (Riedlingen), and Sigmaringen. Prussia (Rhine (Belgium, Luxembourg, and Germany), Silesia (Poland and Germany), Westphalia (Germany), Brandenburg (Germany and Poland), and Pomerania (Germany and Poland), Germany) Rhine (Belgium, Luxembourg, and Germany): Belgium: Bastogne. Luxembourg: Luxemburg (City of Luxembourg). Germany: Cologne, Aix la Chappelle (Aachen), Bonn, and Coblentz (Koblenz). Silesia (Poland and Germany): Poland: Ratibor (Racibórz), Oppeln (Opole), Neisse (Nysa), Breslau (Wrocław), Liegnitz (Legnica), Steinau (Ścinawa), and Glogau (Głogów). Germany: Huska (Bad Muskau?). Westphalia (Germany): Detmold, Wesel, Essen, Dusendorf (Düsseldorf), Arensburg (Arnsberg), Elberfeld (Now a subdivision of Wuppertal), and Munster (Münster). Brandenburg (Germany and Poland): Germany: Wittenberg, Herzburg (Herzberg), Frankfort on Oder (Frankfurt), Beltzig (Bad Belzig), Brandenburg (Brandenburg an der Havel), Berlin, Potsdam, Lenzen, Salzwedel, and Magdeburg. Poland: Custrin (Kostrzyn nad Odrą) and Soldin (Myślibórz). Pomerania (Germany and Poland): Germany: Anclam (Anklam), Stralsund, and Bergen (Bergen auf Rügen). Poland: Stettin (Szczecin), Stargard (Stargard Szczeciński), Wollin (Wolin), Butow (Bytów), and Colberg (Kołobrzeg). Saxony (Germany): Bautzen, Altenburg, Leipsic (Leipzig), Meissen, Dresden, Freyburg, Schliez (Schleiz), and Lobenstein (Bad Lobenstein). Reuss-Greiz (Germany): Greiz. Anhalt-Bernburg (Germany): Cothen (Köthen). Hanover (Germany): Dessau, Eisenach, Weimar, Gotha, Jena, Brunswick (Braunschweig), Lunenburg (Lüneburg), Hanover, Soltau, Bremen, Cuxhaven, Osnaburg (Osnabrück), and Embden (Emden). Saxe Coburg Gotha (Germany): Coburg. Scharzburg Sondershausen (Germany): Saudershausen (Sondershausen). Waldeck (Germany): Arolsen (Bad Arolsen) and Waldeck. Heese Cassel (Germany): Cassel (Kassel), Fulda, and Hanau. Nassau (Germany): Wisbaden. Netherlands: Arnheim (Arnhem), Breda, Bergen op Zoom, Rotterdam, The Hague, Groningen, Zwolle, Amsterdam, Helder (Den Helder), Utrecht, and Leeuwarden. Belgium (Belgium and Netherlands): Belgium: Liege (Liège), Namur, Antwerp, Waterloo, Brussels, Ghent, Tournay (Tournai), Bruges, and Ostend. Netherlands: Maestrich (Maastricht). Russia (Poland): Posen (Poznań). Mecklenburg Schwerin (Germany): Parchia (Parchim), New Strelitz (Neustrelitz), Wismar, Schwerin, and Rostock. Denmark (Holstein, Germany): Lubeck (Lübeck), Gluekstadt (Glückstadt), Altona (Now a borough of Hamburg), Hamburg, Kiel, and Rendsburg. Oldenburg (Germany): Oldenburg and Kniphausen (Wilhelmshaven). Populations shown on the map: Capsali (Kapsali): 14,500 Navarino (Pylos): 2,000 Arcadia (?): 4,000 Napoli (Nafplio): 14,000 Corinth: 2,000 Patras: 10,000 Athens: 31,000 Lepanto (Naupactus): 3,000 Missalonghi (Missolonghi): 4,000 Greece: 1,100,000 Ionian Islands (Greece): 220,000 Zante (Zakynthos): 20,000 Lixuri (Lixouri): 6,000 Argostola (Argostoli): 5,000 Corfu: 25,000 Naples (Italy): 8,704,500 Gaeta: 16,000 Naples: 100,750 Salerno: 12,000 Rome: 184,000 Terracina: 8,000 Carthagena (Cartagena): 37,000 Granada: 80,000 Malaga (Málaga): 52,000 Cordova (Córdoba): 60,000 Seville: 91,000 Cadiz (Cádiz): 70,000 Gibraltar: 20,000 Faro: 8,500 Lagos: 9,000 Sines: 1,250 Palma: 34,000 Valencia: 66,000 Alicante: 25,000 Ciudad Real: 8,000 Murcia: 36,000 Toledo: 16,000 Almaden (Almadén): 10,000 Badajos (Badajoz): 13,000 Spain: 14,216,500 Abrantes: 5,000 Evoro (Évora): 9,000 Leira (Leiria): 2,000 Lisbon: 280,000 Barcelona: 150,000 Tarragona: 12,000 Tortosa: 11,000 Saragossa (Zaragoza): 50,000 Madrid: 207,000 Valladolid: 21,000 Salamanca: 15,000 Coimbria (Coimbra): 15,000 Oporto (Porto): 80,000 Bilbao: 15,000 Santander: 25,000 Gijon (Gijón): 6,000 Oviedo: 10,000 Leon (León): 6,000 Corunna (A Coruña): 22,000 Bosnaserai (Sarajevo): 60,000 Mostar: 10,000 Spalatro (Split): 9,000 Pescara: 3,000 Ortona: 6,000 Aquila (L'Aquila): 14,000 Civita Vecchia (Civitavecchia): 9,500 Perugia: 32,000 Urbino: 14,000 Fermo: 20,000 Loreto: 8,000 Ancona: 32,000 States of the Church: 2,898,200 San Marino: 8,250 Tuscany (Italy): 1,778,000 Arezzo: 9,500 Siena: 91,000 Piombino: 1,000 Leghorn: 88,000 Florence: 105,000 Pisa: 21,000 Lucca (Italy): 182,000 Lucca: 25,000 Peterwardin (Petrovaradin): 6,500 Sombor: 22,500 Esseck (Osijek): 12,500 Posega (Požega): 5,000 Agram (Zagreb): 20,000 Zara (Zadar): 7,000 Fiume (Rijeka): 11,000 Carlstadt (Karlovac): 7,000 Rovigno (Rovinj): 11,000 Trieste: 76,000 Lombardy: 5,007,500 Padua: 52,000 Venice: 120,000 Ferrara: 28,000 Ravenna: 26,000 Rimina (Rimini): 18,000 Bologna: 75,000 Roveredo (Rovereto): 8,000 Brescia: 28,000 Mantua: 28,000 Verona: 52,000 Vicenza: 33,000 Modena (Italy): 586,500 Modena: 28,000 Reggio (Reggio Emilia): 19,000 Parma (Italy): 503,000 Parma: 41,000 Carrara: 8,500 Massa: 10,000 Piacenza: 30,000 Bergamo: 32,000 Como: 12,000 MIlan: 205,000 Vercelli: 19,500 Padua (Pavia): 24,500 Allessandria (Alessandria): 46,000 Genoa: 120,000 Aosta: 7,000 Ivrea: 8,5000 Turin: 135,000 Susa: 3,500 Saluzzo: 15,000 Mondovi (Mondovì): 16,5000 Chambery (Chambéry): 18,500 Sardinian States (Italy): 4,916,500 Hungary: 11,017,000 Buda (Western part of Budapest): 45,000 Pesth (Eastern part of Budapest): 90,000 Kalocsa: 8,250 Austria-Hungary: 36,515,000 Neustadt (Wiener Neustadt): 12,000 Raab (Győr): 18,000 Laybach (Ljubljana): 19,000 Marburg (Maribor): 6,250 Clagenfurth (Klagenfurt): 13,000 Gratz (Graz): 5,000 Belluno: 12,000 Gorizia: 9,5000 Saltzburg (Salzburg): 13,000 Botzen (Bolzano): 9,000 Trent (Trento): 15,000 Brixen: 3,500 Innspruck (Innsbruck): 14,000 Weilheim (Weilheim in Oberbayern): 2,500 Schaffhausen: 7,500 Luzerne (Lucerne): 8,500 Zurich (Zürich): 16,000 Constance (Konstanz): 7,000 Switzerland: 2,390,200 Freyburg (Freiburg im Breisgau): 14,500 Geneva: 31,000 Neuchatel (Neuchâtel): 6,250 Lausanne: 16,000 Soleure (Solothurn): 4,500 Berne (Bern): 24,000 Basle (Basel): 3,000 Teschen (Split into Cieszyn, Poland on the East bank of the Olza River and Český Těšín, Czech Republic on the West bank of the Olza River): 7,500 Vienna: 429,500 Presburg (Bratislava): 45,000 Austerlitz (Slavkov u Brna): 3,250 Brunn (Brno): 42,000 Olmutz (Olomouc): 18,250 Troppau (Opava): 14,000 Lintz (Linz): 25,000 Budweis (České Budějovice): 8,250 Iglau (Jihlava): 16,000 Pilsen (Plzeň): 10,000 Amberg: 11,000 Ratlsbon (Regensburg?): 22,000 Passau: 11,000 Landshut: 13,250 Wurtzburg (Würzburg): 27,500 Bamberg: 21,500 Erlangin (Erlangen): 11,000 Nuremberg: 48,000 Anspack (Ansbach): 13,000 Ingoldstadt (Ingolstadt): 10,250 Augsburg: 38,000 Munich: 115,000 Stuttgard (Stuttgart): 46,000 Ulm: 18,500 Elwangen (Ellwangen): 3,750 Heilbron (Heilbronn): 11,750 Halle (Schwäbisch Hall): 6,750 Saar Louis (Saarlouis): 7,500 Treves (Trier): 20,000 Manhelin (Mannheim): 23,750 Carlsruhe (Karlsruhe): 24,750 Baden (Baden-Baden): 6,250 Darmstadt: 31,000 Mentz (Mainz): 34,000 Luxemburg (City of Luxembourg): 12,000 Cracow (Kraków): 37,000 Ratibor (Racibórz): 8,000 Silesia: 3,065,000 Oppeln (Opole): 8,000 Neisse (Nysa): 16,500 Breslau (Wrocław): 112,750 Liegnitz (Legnica): 14,250 Steinau (Ścinawa): 2,750 Glogau (Głogów): 14,750 Bautzen: 11,000 Koeniggratz (Hradec Králové): 8,000 Prague: 114,000 Eger (Cheb): 10,000 Greiz: 7,000 Altenburg: 15,000 Leipsic (Leipzig): 60,000 Meissen: 8,250 Dresden: 85,250 Dessau: 12,500 Wittenberg: 11,250 Coburg: 10,000 Eisenach: 10,000 Weimar: 12,000 Gotha: 14,000 Jena: 6,000 Saudershausen (Sondershausen): 3,750 Detmold: 5,000 Arolsen (Bad Arolsen): 2,250 Waldeck: 1,000 Marburg: 8,000 Geissen (Giessen): 7,500 Frankfort (Frankfurt): 58,000 Homburg (Bad Homburg vor der Höhe): 128,000 Cassel (Kassel): 32,500 Fulda: 9,500 Hanau: 15,000 Wisbaden: 13,000 Cologne: 95,250 Bonn: 18,000 Coblentz (Koblenz): 23,000 Westphalia: 1,445,700 Rhineland: 2,273,000 Wesel: 16,000 Essen: 7,250 Dusendorf (Düsseldorf): 28,000 Arensburg (Arnsberg): 4,500 Elberfeld (Now a subdivision of Wuppertal): 38,250 Munster (Münster): 25,000 Arnheim (Arnhem): 15,000 Breda: 14,500 Bergen op Zoom: 8,000 Rotterdam: 33,000 The Hague: 66,000 Liege (Liège): 73,000 Namur: 24,500 Antwerp: 30,000 Waterloo: 2,000 Brussels: 124,750 Ghent: 90,000 Tournay (Tournai): 30,500 Bruges: 45,000 Ostend: 12,500 Maestrich (Maastricht): 31,000 Posen (Poznań): 38,000 Frankfort on Oder (Frankfurt): 180,000 Custrin (Kostrzyn nad Odrą): 8,500 Soldin (Myślibórz): 6,000 Pomerania: 1,166,000 Brandenburg: 2,020,000 Prussia: 16,331,000 Stettin (Szczecin): 45,000 Stargard (Stargard Szczeciński): 13,250 Berlin: 420,000 Potsdam: 16,500 Anclam (Anklam): 8,500 New Strelitz (Neustrelitz): 7,500 Brunswick (Braunschweig): 40,000 Lunenburg (Lüneburg): 12,500 Lenzen: 3,000 Magdeburg: 51,000 Wismar: 11,500 Schwerin: 17,500 Lubeck (Lübeck): 25,250 Hanover: 40,500 Bremen: 53,000 Oldenburg: 8,000 Kniphausen (Wilhelmshaven): 3,000 Gluekstadt (Glückstadt): 6,000 Altona (Now a borough of Hamburg): 32,000 Hamburg: 137,000 Osnaburg (Osnabrück): 12,250 Embden (Emden): 12,500 Groningen: 31,000 Zwolle: 17,500 Netherlands: 3,363,000 Amsterdam: 225,000 Helder (Den Helder): 3,000 Utrecht: 45,000 Leeuwarden: 22,500 Butow (Bytów): 8,750 Stralsund: 18,500 Bergen (Bergen auf Rügen): 3,250 Rostock: 20,000 Kiel: 13,000 Rendsburg: 10,500 There is a table titled: Referene to the German States and contains the following: Austria, Catholic, Limited Monarchy with a population of 11,900,000. Prussia, Protestant, Limited Monarchy with a population of 12, 315,600. Bavaria, Catholic, Limited Monarchy with a population of 4,505,000. Saxony, Protestant, Limited Monarchy with a population of 1,836,500. Hanover, Protestant, Limited Monarchy with a population of 1,759,000. Wirtemberg, Protestant, Limited Monarchy with a population of 1,744,000. Baden, Catholic, Grand Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 1,363,000. Hesse Cassel, Protestant, Limited Monarchy with a population of 733,000. H. Darmstadt, Protestant, Grand Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 852,700. Holstein, Protestant, Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 526,900. Luxemburg, Catholic, Grand Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 389,500. Saxe Weimar, Protestant, Grand Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 262,000. Saxe Coburg Gotha, Protestant, Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 147,200. Saxe Altenburg, Protestant, Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 129,600. Saxe Meiningen, Protestant, Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 163,500. Brunswick, Protestant, Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 269,000. Mecklenburg Schwerin, Protestant, Grand Dutchy with a population of 534,500. Mecklenburg Strelitz, Protestant, Grand Dutchy with a population of 96,300. Oldenburg, Protestant, Grand Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 279,000. Nassau, Protestant, Dutchy, Limited Monarchy with a population of 418,700. Anhalt Dessau and Anhalt Bernburg, both Protestant, both Dutchy, both with the same Limited Monarchy with a combined population of 155,900. Scharzburg Sonder., Protestant, Principality with a population of 60,100. Scharzburg Rudolstadt, Protestant, Principality with a population of 69,700. Liechtenstein, Catholic, Principality, Limited Monarchy with a population of 6,360. Reuss Greitz, Protestant, Principality, Limited Monarchy with a population of 34,000. Reuss Schleiz, Protestant, Principality, Limited Monarchy with a population of 77,100. Lippe Detmold, Catholic, Principality, Limited Monarchy with a population of 108,300. Lippe Schauenburg, Protestant, Principality, Limited Monarchy with a population of 29,000. Waldeck, Protestant, Principality, Limited Monarchy with a population of 59,000. Hesse Homburg, Protestant, Landgraviate, Limited Monarchy with a population of 24,250. The Republics or Free Cities of: Frankfort Protestant with a population of 78,000 Lubeck Protestant with a population of 54,200. Bremen Protestant with a population of 78,100. Hamburg, Protestant with a population of 183,100. Total Population of the German States: 41, 248,110. The Table also states that Germany contains 244,000 Square Miles and 170 inhabitants to a Square Mile.
Chimborazo, from the Plain of Tapia, South America [jmap056]
Countries appearing on this map: Chile, Argentina, Uruguay, Cities appearing on this map: Chile: Los Lagos Region: Chiloé Province: S. Carlos (Name changed to Ancud in 1834). Los Ríos Region: Valdivia Province: Valdivia. Araucanía Region: Cautín Province: Villarica (Villarrica). Bío Bío Region: Arauco Province: Arauco. Concepción Province: Concepcion (Concepción). Ñuble Province: Chillan (Chillán) and Coulemu (Coelemu). Maule Region: Curicó Province: Curico (Curicó). O'Higgins Region: Cachapoal Province: Triana (Name changed to Rancagua). Valparaíso Region: Valparaíso Province: Port of Valparaiso (Valparaíso). Quillota Province: Quillota. Santiago Metropolitan Region: Santiago Province: Santiago. Argentina: Río Negro Province: Port St. Antonio (Abandoned in 1905 and moved to San Antonio Oeste and San Antonio Este). Santa Fe Province: Corzo (?), Rosario, and Sta. Fe (Santa Fe). San Luis Province: S. Luis (San Luis). Córdoba Province: Cordova (Córdoba). Mendoza Province: Mendoza. San Juan Province: S. Juan (San Juan) and Marcedes (?). Buenos Aires Province: S. Elena (?). City of Buenos Aires: Buenos Ayres (Buenos Aires). Entre Ríos Province: Conception (Concepción del Uruguay). Uruguay: Almagro (?), S. Jose (?), Monte Video (Montevideo), S. Joseph (?), S. Tecla (?), and S. Teresa (?). Brazil: South Region: Rio Grande do Sul: Rio Grande or S. Pedro (Rio Grande), Quintao (Quintão), Portalagre (Porto Alegre),
Comitatus Namurci (1702)
This is a highly detailed copper engraved map of the area around Namur, Belgium. There is a mileage cartouche and a title cartouche. This is from the publication, Atlas portatif, ou, le nouveau theatre de la guerre en Europe: contenant les cartes geographiques, avec les plans des villas & fortresses les plus exposees aux revolutions presented: accompagne d'une nouvelle methode pour apprendre facilement la geographie & la chronologie des potentats. A Amsterdam Chez Daniel de la Feuille 1702, which roughly translates in English to, Portable Atlas, or, The New Theatre of War in Europe Containing Geographical Maps, with City Plans and Fortress Plans which are most Exposed to the Revolution Presented: Accompanied by a New Method to Easily Learn Geography and Chronology. In Amsterdam by Chez Daniel de la Feuille in 1702. The title of the map is Comitatus Namurci La Feuille excudit which roughly translates to County Namur Printed by La Feuille. Daniel de La Feuille lived from 1640 until 1709. He was from Sedan in Northern France and was born to Huguenot parents. In 1683, he and his family fled religious persecution to Amsterdam and became an engraver and cartographer. Cities appearing in the map: Belgium: Liège: Eynges (Engis), Floen (Flône), Aymoin (?), Herion (?), Fisfontaine (Fize-Fontaine), Ouhe (?), Vignamot (?), Feumal (Fumal), Falays (Fallais), Coutuin (?), Hosdain (Hosdent?), Breft (?), Mox (Moxhe), Aum (?), Crehe (Crehen), Haesche (Hannêche), Acache, Emptines, Messle, Ambesmeau, Chiple, Mouha, Coutuin, Han, Mozey, Haesche (Hannêche), Acache (Acosse), Meffle (Meeffe), Ambesmeau (Ambrésinaux), Chiple (?), Mouha (Moha), Coutuin (?), Han (?), Mozey (?), Namur: Braehan (Branchon), Fraquees (Franquenée), Tauiers (Taviers), Hettemot (?), Asche en refail (Aische-en-Refail), Gemblours (Gembloux), Conroy (Corroy-le-Château), Aurenault, Sombreff (Sombreffe), Ligny, Boegne (Boignée), Bagny (?), Mons (?), Hauere (?), Boety (Bothey), Tongre (Tongrinne), S. Martin (Saint-Martin), Masy (Mazy), Visne, Argenti (?), Meux, Fero (Ferooz), Tillon (?), Du (Dhuy), Liernu, Osltn (?), Mehaigne (Mehaigne/Noville-sur-Mehaigne), S. Denis (Saint-Denis-Bovesse), Esmynes (Émines), Chemen (?), Rime (?), Haule (?), Name (Namur), Le Faliec (?), Bernacome (?), Ponthy (?), Frize (?), Leuze, Dassoulx (?), Ypigney (Upigny), Franeqwarat (Franc-Waret), Fernemons (Fernelmont), Haure (?), Froncou (?), Nouille sur Mehaig (Noville-sur-Mehaigne), Boneff ab. (Boneffe/Boneffe Abbey), Recourt (?), Hambruie (Hambraine), Vodon (Cortil-Wodon), Emptines (Hemptinne), Forte Iles (?), Arz (?), Selles (Seilles), Malroy (?), Hingeon, Sosoy (?), Som (?), Naesche (Namêche), Ielhusee (?), Bonen (Boninne), Marche (Marche-les-Dames), Bez (Beez), Yanau (?), Florisont (Floreffe/Floriffoux), Iodion (Jodion), Templo (Temploux), Ymedame (?), Monslier (Moustier-sur-Sambre), Spy, Omme (?), Faume (?), Iemepye (Jemeppe-sur-Sambre), Tarsen (Tarcienne), Hansen (Hanzinne), Bersee (Berzée), Leneff (Laneffe), Thille Chast. (Thy-le-Château), Puy (?), Iardinet Abb. (?) Castre (Chastrès), Walcourt, Vogne (Vogenée), Yue (Yves-Gomezée), S. Aubain (Saint-Aubin), Dacheu (?), Iamuelle (Jamiolle), Viller Y Eglise (?), Philippeville, S. Zelle (?), Sauton (Sautour), Iamaigne (Jamagne), Waudesy (Vodecée), Franhimont (Franchimont), Louten (Lautenne), Hastiers (Hastière/Hastière-Lavaux/Hastière-par-delà), Wassers abb. (?), Poren (?), Minaoye (Miavoye), Maure (Maurenne), Frayers (Castle of Freÿr), Ierenne (?), Ante (Anthée), Moruille (Morville), Rosoy (Rosée), Florennes, Corenne, Forge (?), Walloon Brabant: Perwez, Threbaex (?), Gonensau (?), Pandese (?), Courtil (Cortil-Noirmont), Gemlines (Gentinnes), Viller (Villers-la-Ville), Houtham (?), Nivelle (Nivelles), Marbais, Hainaut: Petit Reulx (Petit-Rœulx-lez-Braine), Selle (Pont-à-Celles), Busee (Buzet), Renez (Rèves), Frane (Frasnes-lez-Gosselies), Liberche (Liberchies), Lut (Luttre), Brunehault (There is a street Chaussee Brunehault), Ville Paroy (?), Melle (Mellet), S. Amand (Saint-Amand), S. Bris (Brye), Wagny (Wangenies), Wauferche (Wanfercée-Baulet), Banley (?), Farse (Farciennes), Flerso (Fleurus), Telon (?), Chastelniau (Châtelineau), Charleroy (Charleroi), Gilly, Soreamol (Soleilmont), Heppenyes (Heppignies), Wagnelle (Wagnelée), Hegne (?), Gosseliers (Gosselies), Vinille (?), Plouy (?), Sartles moisni (Sartis), le Ron (?), Fonteineleuesque (Fontaine-l'Évêque), Marchien au pont (?), Gamigno (?), Court (?), Chastillan (Castillon), Cense (?), Bossu (?), Forge (?), Senlry (?), Conille (?), Acos (Acoz), Marcinelle (?), S. Nicolas (Sart Saint-Nicolas), Nalen (?), Gerpines (Gerpinnes), France: Alsace-Champagne-Ardenne-Lorraine: Ardennes: Charlemont (Charlemont fortress in Givet)
Comitatus Volkenborg et Dalem (1702)
This is a highly detailed copper engraved map Belgium along the Meuse River from Liege to Maastricht. This engraving is taken from a plate from the 1696 edition of P. van der Slart's 'Theatrum Belgii Foederati' with small changes. Slart's map was printed from the same plate of the 1635 edition of 'Vyerighe Colom' by Jacob Aertsz Colom. There is a mileage cartouche and a title cartouche. This is from the publication, Atlas portatif, ou, le nouveau theatre de la guerre en Europe: contenant les cartes geographiques, avec les plans des villas & fortresses les plus exposees aux revolutions presented: accompagne d'une nouvelle methode pour apprendre facilement la geographie & la chronologie des potentats. A Amsterdam Chez Daniel de la Feuille 1702, which roughly translates in English to, Portable Atlas, or, The New Theatre of War in Europe Containing Geographical Maps, with City Plans and Fortress Plans which are most Exposed to the Revolution Presented: Accompanied by a New Method to Easily Learn Geography and Chronology. In Amsterdam by Chez Daniel de la Feuille in 1702. Daniel de La Feuille lived from 1640 until 1709. He was from Sedan in Northern France and was born to Huguenot parents. In 1683, he and his family fled religious persecution to Amsterdam and became an engraver and cartographer. Countries appearing on this map: Belgium and the Netherlands. Cities appearing on this map: Belgium: Wallonia Region: Liège: Liège: S. Gille (?), Liege (Liège), S. Lenart (There is a Rue St. Lèonard in Liège near where this town should be), Herstal, Viuenges (Vivegnis), Hermal (Hermalle-sous-Argenteau), Sluetel (?), Liese (Lixhe), Nay (Lanaye/Petit Lanaye), Flemish Region: Limburg: Membergh (Membruggen), Wulre (?), Sichem (Zichen-Zussen-Bolder), Montenacken, Emet (?), Remst (Riemst), Kisselt (Kesselt), Vlietingen (Vlijtingen), Roesmervelt (?), Veltwesel (Veldwezelt), Brockhof (?), Gelick (Gellik), Loenake (Lanaken), Scholez (?), Petersen (Pietersheim), Hoichte (Hocht Abbey), Neerharen (Neerharen), Com. Recken (Rekem), Vechouen (?), Grimmini (?), Mechelen (Maasmechelen), Vucht, Esden (Eisden), Luit (Leut), Netherlands: Limburg: F. S. Pierre (Fort Sint Pieter located in the Sint Pieter neighborhood of Maastricht), Maestricht (Maastricht),
Correct Map of Europe from the Best Authorities (1758)
Highly detailed copper engraved map of the European Continent published in 1758. Cities appearing in the map: Cyprus: Nicosia ; Israel: Jerusalem ; Lebanon: Tripoli ; Syria: Damascus, Aleppo, and Rakka (Ar-Raqqah) ; Iraq: Anah, Baghdad, and Musol (Mosul) ; Portugal: Lisbon and Oporto (Porto) ; Spain: Merida (Mérida), Cordova (Córdoba), Seville, Granada, Murcia, Toledo, Valencia, Vigo, St. Jago (Santiago de Compostela), Groyn (A Coruña), Leon (León), Madrid, Bilboa (Bilbao), Burgos, Saragosa (Zaragoza), Tortosa, and Barcelona ; Gibraltar: Gibraltar ; Italy: Cagliari, Messina, Turin, Genoa, Lucca, Florence, Rome, Milan, Trent (Trento), Venice, and Trieste ; Turkey: Smyrna (İzmir), Satalia (?, site of two battles in 1212 and 1361), Kutayeti (Kütahya), Kogni (Konya), Kaysaria (Kayseri), Alexandretta (İskenderun), Malataya (Malatya), Sivas, Bir (Birecik), Dyarbekr (Diyarbakır), Arzerum (Erzurum), Wan (Van), Adrinople (Edirne), Constantinople (Istanbul), Angari (Ankara), Amasia (Amasya), Trebisond (Trabzon), and Kars ; France: Bayon (Bayonne), Bourdeaux (Bordeaux), Tolouse (Toulouse), Narbon (Narbonne), Avignon, Marseilles (Marseille), Grenoble, Toulon, Bastia, Brest, l'Orient (Lorient), Caen, Rennes, Nantes, Rochelle (La Rochelle), Havre de Grace (Le Havre), Rouen, Paris, Orleans (Orléans), Dijon, Lyons (Lyon), Strasburg (Strasbourg), Nancy, and Dunkirk ; Bosnia and Herzegovina: Saray (Sarajevo) ; Croatia: Ragusa (Dubrovnik) ; Albania: Durazzo (Durrës) ; Greece: Salonica (Thessaloniki) ; Bulgaria: Sofia, Varna, and Nicopoli (Nikopol) ; Russia: Kabarty, Derbent, Kabarty (?), Asof (Azov), Panchin (?), Zaritza (Volgograd), Krasnoyar, Astrakan (Astrakhan), Soleternoy (Selitrennoye), Koningsberg (Kaliningrad), Bielgorod (Belgorod), Oskol (Stary Oskol), Woronitz (Voronezh), Tarvraw (?), Saratof (Saratov), Samara, Petersburg (Saint Petersburg), Novogrod (Veliky Novgorod), Smolensko (Smolensk), Ustiusna (Ustyuzhna), Jeraslaw (Yaroslavl), Moskow (Moscow), Nisna (Nizhny Novgorod), Wologda (Vologda), Muron (Murom), Kaigorod (?), Solikamskoy (Solikamsk), Uffa (Ufa), Weskotaria (?), Wyburg (Vyborg), Seraka (Belomorsk), Korelskoe (?), Kargopol, Archangel (Arkhangelsk), Kewrol (?), Ustjug (Veliky Ustyug), Totma, Jarensk (Yarensk), Pomodia (?), Beresorva (?), Kieliw (?), Kandalar (Kandalaksha), Kola, Vansia (?), Kusmin (?), Petzora or Pustozerskoy (Pustozyorsk abandoned in the 1960s), and Obdora (Salekhard) ; Georgia: Kutatis (Kutaisi) and Teflis (Tbilisi) ; Armenia: Erivan (Yerevan) ; Switzerland: Basil (Basel) and Bern ; Czech Republic: Prague and Olmutz (Olomouc) ; Germany: Ratisbon (Regensburg), Munich, Passau, Embden (Emden), Munster (Münster), Frankfort, Hamburg, Hanover, Berlin, and Dresden ; Austria: Lintz (Linz) and Vienna ; Slovakia: Presburg (Bratislava) and Cassova (Košice) ; Hungary: Buda (Budapest) ; Romania: Hermanst (Sibiu), Temeswar (Timișoara), Buckhorest (Bucharest), and Yassi (Iași) ; Serbia: Belgrade ; Moldova: Bender ; Ukraine: Saray (Bakhchysarai), Koffa (Feodosia), Kaminick (Kamianets-Podilskyi), Braklaw (Bratslav), Akerman (Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi), Ochakow (Ochakiv), Perekop, Sech (Zaporizhia), Kudac (Dnipropetrovsk), Bakmut (?), Leopol (Lviv), Kiow (Kiev), Pultarva (Poltava), Chernigow (Chernihiv), and Glucorv (?) ; Ireland: Cork and Dublin ; England: York, Bristol, and London ; Belgium: Brussels ; Netherlands: Amsterdam ; Poland: Breslaw (Wrocław), Cracow (Kraków), Geona (?), Dantzik (Gdańsk), Warsaw, and Varzovia (?) ; Lithuania: Vilna (Vilnius) ; Belarus: Minsk, Grodno, and Tropez (?) ; Khazakstan: Jalokigorod (?) ; Northern Ireland: Londonderry (Derry) ; Scotland: Edinburg (Edinburgh) and Aberdeen ; Norway: Bergen, Waldros (?), Dronthem (Trondheim), Salten (District in Norway), Waranger, (Varangerbotn), and Wardhuse (Vardøhus Fortre) ; Denmark: Copenhagen ; Sweden: Gottenburg (Gothenburg), Lunden (Lund), Stockholm, Sundswald (Sundsvall), Uma (Umeå), and Pithea (Piteå) ; Latvia: Riga ; Estonia: Revel (Tallinn) ; Iceland: Scalholt (Skálholt) ; Finland: Abo (Turku), Torno (Tornio), and Ulaborg (Oulu)., Cartographer: John Gibson was an important British cartographer of the late 18th century. He produced thousands of maps and was noted as a skilled engraver and sculptor. Gibson's most important work is the pocket sized 1758 Atlas Minimus.
Côte du Nord Est de l'Isle de Juan Fernandez: Tirée du Voyage de l'Admiral Anson (1750)
This is a copper engraved map of the Northeast portion of Robinson Crusoe Island in the Juan Fernández Islands published in 1750. The upper portion of the map shows a lithographic view of Cumberland Bay on the Northeast Coast of Robinson Crusoe Island in the Juan Fernández Islands. Cumberland Bay is the modern site of San Juan Bautista, Robinson Crusoe Island. It contains a title in French and Dutch: Vue de la Baye de Cumberland/ Gezigt van de Cumberlandse Baay which translated in English to: View of the Bay of Cumberland. The lower portion of the map is a map of the entire Northeast portion of the island showing mountains, trees, and water depths off the coast. There is a title in French that reads, Côte du Nord Est de l'Isle de Juan Fernandez: Tirée du Voyage de l'Admiral Anson (1750) which translates to Northeast Coast of the Isle of Juan Fernanadez: Extracted from Admiral Anson's Travels. Below this portion is the Dutch title: Noord-Oost Kust van't Eiland Juan Fernandez: Uit de Reize van den Admiral Anson getrokken which translated to the same as the French title. Shown on the map are: Baye de l'Est (East Bay), Baye de Cumberland (Cumberland Bay), Baye de l'Ouest (West Bay), Fond de Sable fin (Fine Sand), and Baye du Pain de Sucre (Sugar Loaf Bay). Jacques-Nicolas Bellin who lived from 1703 to 1772 was an important cartographer of the 18th century. He is understood as geographe de cabinet and a transitional mapmaker spanning the gap between 18th and early 19th century cartographic styles. His long career as Hydrographer and Ingénieur Hydrographe at the French Dépôt des cartes et plans de la Marine resulted in hundreds of high quality nautical charts of practically everywhere in the world. His work focuses on function and accuracy tending in the process to be less decorative than the earlier 17th and 18th century cartographic work. Unlike many of his contemporaries, Bellin was always careful to cite his references and his scholarly corpus consists of over 1400 articles on geography prepared for Diderot's Encyclopedie. In addition to numerous maps and charts published during his lifetime, many of Bellin's maps were updated (or not) and published posthumously. He was succeeded as Ingénieur Hydrographe by his student, also a prolific and influential cartographer, Rigobert Bonne. Jakob van der Schley who lived from 1715 to 1779 was a Dutch engraver and painter. He has engraved the maps and views of the maps of the Dutch edition of Prevost's Histoire General des Voyage.
Ecosse (1812)
Detailed single page historical copper engraved map of Scotland. The map shows several geographic details on cities, towns, rivers, lakes, reliefs, and islands. The vignette title is an engraved view of basalt columns. Regions appearing on this map include: Scotland: Kirkcudbright (Kirkcudbrightshire or Dumfries and Galloway), Wigton (Wigtownshire or Dumfries and Galloway), Berwick (Berwickshire or Scottish Borders), Haddington (Haddingtonshire or East Lothian), Roxburgh (Roxburghshire or Scottish Borders), Edimburgh (City of Edinburgh, Midlothian, and West Lothian), Peebles (Peeblesshire and Scottish Borders), Selkirk (Selkirkshire or Scottish Borders), Dumfries (Dumfriesshire or Dumfries and Galloway), Ayr (Ayrshire or North Ayrshire, East Ayrshire, and South Ayrshire), Linlitgow (Linlithgowshire or West Lothian), Lanerk (Lanarkshire or East Dunbartonshire, Glasgow City Council, North Lanarkshire, and South Lanarkshire), Renfrew (Renfrewshire or Renfrewshire, East Renfrewshire, and Inverclyde), Dunbarton (Dunbartonshire or East Dunbartonshire and West Dunbartonshire), Argyle (Argyll or Argyll and Bute), Kincardine (Kincardineshire or Aberdeenshire), Angus (Angus and Dundee City), Aberdeen (Aberdeenshire), Perth (Perthshire or Clackmannanshire, Perth and Kinross, and Stirling), Kinross (Kinross-shire or Perth and Kinross), Clackmannan (Clackmannanshire), Stirling (Stirlingshire or Stirling, East Dunbartonshire, Falkirk, and North Lanarkshire), Inverness (Inverness-shire or Inverness), Aberdeen (Aberdeenshire), Ross (Ross-shire or Highland), Southerland (Highland), Caithness (Highland), Orkney Islands, and the Shetland Islands. Cities appearing on this map include: England: Hartlepool, Durham, Shields (South Shields), Newcastle (Newcastle upon Tyne), Hexham, Applebi (Appleby-in-Westmorland), Carlisle, Workington, Morpeth, Bellingham, Rothbury, Alnwick, Bedford (Belford), Berwick (Berwick-upon-Tweed), and Longtown. Scotland: Cities in the Kirkcudbright region (Kirkcudbrightshire or Dumfries and Galloway): Kirkcudbright, Castle Douglas, New Galloway, Gleneard (?), and Boidnock (?). Cities in the Wigton region (Wigtownshire or Dumfries and Galloway): Wigton (Wigtown), Whitehorn (Whithorn), Glenluce, Stranrawer (Stranraer), Kirkbride (Kirkmaiden), Pt. Patrick (Portpatrick), Newton Stewart, and Kirkcolm. Cities in Berwick region (Berwickshire or Scottish Borders): Eyemouth, Cockburnspath, Buncle (Bonkyll Castle), Dunse (Duns), Greenlaw, Coldstream, Channel (Channelkirk), and Lauder. Cities in Haddington region (Haddingtonshire or East Lothian): Haddington and Dunbar Cities in Roxburgh region (Roxburghshire or Scottish Borders): Kelso, Jedburgh, Hawick, Peel (?), and Park (?). Cities in Edimburgh region (City of Edinburgh, Midlothian, and West Lothian): Leith, Edimburgh (Edinburgh), Mid Calder, Whiteburn (Whitburn), Howgate, and Falla (?). Cities in Peebles region (Peeblesshire and Scottish Borders): Linton (West Linton), Peebles, Glenholme (?), and Elveedfout (Elvanfoot). Cities in Selkirk region (Selkirkshire or Scottish Borders): Galashiels, Melrose, and Selkirk. Cities in Dumfries region (Dumfriesshire or Dumfries and Galloway): Longholm (Langholm), Annan, Ecclesfechan (Ecclefechan), Dumfries, Bounby (?), Lochmeben (Lochmaben), Eskdalemoor (Eskdalemuir), Moffat, Monyhive (Moniaive), and Sanquar (Sanquhar). Cities in Ayr region (Ayrshire or North Ayrshire, East Ayrshire, and South Ayrshire): Ballantrae, Gaighead (?), Girvan, Maybole, Cumnock, Muirkirk, Derval (Darvel), Ayr, Kilmarnock, Irvine, Dalry, Beith, Kelly (?), Corry (Corrie), and Dippin. Cities in Linlitgow region (Linlithgowshire or West Lothian): Linlithgow Cities in Lanerk region (Lanarkshire or East Dunbartonshire, Glasgow City Council, North Lanarkshire, and South Lanarkshire): Biggar, Douglass (Douglas), Strathaven, Lanerk (Lanark), Airdrie, Kilbride (East Kilbride), Hamilton, and Glascow (Glasgow) Cities in Renfrew region (Renfrewshire or Renfrewshire, East Renfrewshire, and Inverclyde): Paisley Cities in Dumbarton region (Dunbartonshire or East Dunbartonshire and West Dunbartonshire): Dumbarton Cities in Argyle region (Argyll or Argyll and Bute): Kilmodan (Kilmun), Calves (?), Inverniel (Inverneil), Tarbet (Tarbert), Campbelton (Campbeltown), Fernach (?), Jara (Jura), Ardmore, Killaraw (?), Cule (?), Inverary (Inveraray), Minart (Minard), Inishall (?), Dalmaly (Dalmally), Bunawe (Bonawe), Inveruchisar (?), Kenlochliven (?), Kinlock Etive (?), Gleniure (?), Kiell (?), Oban, Charseg (Carsaig), Staffa Bourg (?), Liderkill (?), Raho (Rahoy), Strontian (?), Kilmory, and Waal (Vaul). Cities in Kincardine region (Kincardineshire or Aberdeenshire): Pt. Lethen (Portlethen), Stonehaven, Glenbervie (?), Bervie (Inverbervie), and St. Cyrus. Cities in Angus region (Angus and Dundee City): Montrose, Berchine (Brechin), Forfar, Aberbrothock (Arbroath), Dundee, Gortachy (?), and Glentinineant (?). Cities in Aberdeen region (Aberdeenshire): Wells (?), Troup (?), Aberdour (New Aberdour), Fraserburgh, S. Fergus (St. Fergus), Turreff (Turriff), Deer (New Deer), Peterhead, Slains (Slains Castle), Ellon, Rothie (Rothienorman), Huntley (Huntly), Rain (Old Rayne), Meldrum (Oldmeldrum), Inverurie, Dalreoch (?), Belhelvie, Kintore, Aberdeen, Banchory, Kincardine (Kincardine O'Neil), Crathy (Crathie), Corgarf (Corgarff), Newton (?), and Allanmore (?). Cities in Perth region (Perthshire or Clackmannanshire, Perth and Kinross, and Stirling): Crail, St. Andrews, Largo (Upper Largo), Dysert (Dysart), Bruntisland (Burntisland), Auchurmuchty (Auchtermuchty), Dunning, Perth, Errol, Coupar (Coupar Angus), Blairgourie (Blairgowrie and Rattray), Dunkeld, Dalmunzie (?), Bodenluig (Ballinluig), Blackford, Crieff, Dumblain (Dunblane), Doune, Altarnin (?), Crienlirch (Crianlarich), Killin, Kenmoor (Kenmore), Aberfeldie (Aberfeldy), Blair Atholl, and Dalnacardoch (?). Cities in Kinross region (Kinross-shire or Perth and Kinross): Kinross. Cities in Stirling region (Stirlingshire or Stirling, East Dunbartonshire, Falkirk, and North Lanarkshire): Stirling, Killsyth (Kilsyth), and Drymen. Cities in Inverness region (Inverness-shire or Inverness): Dalwhinnie, Letter Findlay (?), Ft. William, Glenfinnan, Aylort (?), Granton (Grantown-on-Spey), Rothemarchus (Rothiemurchus), Pitmain (Pitmain Farms), Batleloin (?), Doondarduit (?), Kilmare (Kilmore), Polmally (Polmaily Wood), Dores, Inverness, Deamy (?), Comer (?), Giusachan (Guisachan Forrest), Dundreggan, Reabuie (?), Arnalish (?), Sorath (?), Torin (?), Kinloch, Dunan (?), Housedale (?), Penmore (Peinmore House), Ilamar (?), Boisdale, and Peninaurin (?). Cities in Banff region (Banffshire or Moray and Aberdeenshire): Banff, Portsoy, Cullen, Port Nockie (Portnockie), Fochabers, Keith, Boharn (Botarm), Inveraven (Inveraven Church), Candlemore (?), and Gaulrig (?). Cities in Murray region (Elginshire or Moray): Elgin, Forres, and Kincardine (?). Cities in Nairn region (Inverness): Nairn. Cities in Ross region (Ross-shire or Highland): Kinloch Ailsh (?), Ardmore, Tain, Assint (?), Auchindrick (?), Cromarty, Fortrose, Dingwall, Munlochy, Beauley (Beauly), Dormy (?), Ardeyere (?), Stron (Strone Wood), Cowes (Cove), Inverew (Inverewe Garden & Estate), Tagin (Taagan), Ripuch (?), Achnaskin (?), Ballachnaeraw (?), Gallackin (?), Aremean (?), Brenlish, Keriwick, Barvas, and Gulson (Galson Farm). Cities in Southerland region (Highland): Helmsdale, Loth (Lothmore), Brora, Golspie, Dornocft (Dornoch), Invershin (?), Sinsesh (Shinness Lodge), Killernan (?), Dubol (?), Trontite (Trantlemore), Grubmore (Grummore), Tongue, Armsdale (Armadale), Strathbeg (?), Kerwick (?), Glendue (?), and Ballawotin (?). Cities in Caithness region (Highland): Berrydale (?), Dunbeath, Nottingham, Mid Clyth, Wick, Orem (?), Thurso, Brims (?), and Houna (Huna). Cities in Orkney Islands: Kirkwald (Kirkwall) and Sandwick. Northern Ireland: Belfast, Glenarm, and Coleraine. Ireland: Killybegs Source publication: Atlas Complet Du Precis De la Geographie Universelle De M. Malte Brun dressee par M. Lapie Capitaine Ingenieur Geographie Pierre M. Lapie (1779-1850) and his son Alexandre Emile Lapie (1809-1850) were French cartographers and engravers active in the early part of the 19th Century. The Lapies were commissioned officers in the French army holding the ranks of Colonel and Capitaine, respectively. Alexander enjoyed the title of "First Geographer to the King", and this title appears on several of his atlases. Both father and son were exceptional engraversand fastidious cartographers. Working separately and jointly they published four important atlases, an 1811 Atlas of the French Empire (Alexander), the 1812 Atlas Classique et Universel (Pierre), the Atlas Universel de Geographie Ancienne et Modern (joint issue), and the 1848 Atlas Militaire (Alexander). They also issued many smaller maps and independent issues. All of these are products of exceptional beauty and detail. Conrad Malte-Brun (1755-1826) was an important late 18th and early 19th Century Danish/French cartographer and revolutionary. Conrad was born in Thisted, Denmark. His parents encouraged him to a career in the Church, but he instead enrolled in the University of Copenhagen. In the liberal hall of academia Conrad became an ardent supporter of the French Revolution and the ideals of a free press. Despite the harsh censorship laws of crown prince Frederick VI, Malte-Brun published numerous pamphlets criticizing the Danish government. He was finally charged with defying censorship laws in 1799 and forced to flee to Sweden and ultimately France. Along with colleague Edme Mentelle, Malte-Brun published his first cartographic work, the Geographie mathematique, physique et politique de toutes les parties du monde (6 volumes published between 1803 and 1807). Conrad went on to found Les Annales des Voyages (in 1807) and Les Annales des Voyages, de la Geographie et de l'Histoire (in 1819). He also founded the Paris Societe de Geographie. In time, Conrad became known as one of the finest French cartographers of his time.
Empire Francais et Royaume d'Italie (1812)
Detailed single page historical copper engraved map of the French Empire. This map depicts France, North and Central Italy, Northern Spain, Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Monaco, Andorra, San Marino, and parts of Austria, Croatia, Slovenia, England, and Wales. The map shows several geographic details on cities, towns, rivers, mountains, and islands. The map includes an inset map int the top right quadrant showing the Netherlands. The map features a vignette incorporating the title. Cities appearing on this map include: Italy: Domodossola, Sondrio, Bormio, Udine, Spilemberg (Spilimbergo), Tolmezzo, Piave di Cadore (Pieve di Cadore), Bellune (Belluno), Felire (Feltre), Brixen, Pruneken (Bruneck), Sterzing, Bolzano, Meran (Merano), Glurens (Glurns), Cles, Neumarkt, Trente (Trento), Preor (Preore), Brio (?), Cividale, Varallo (Varallo Pombia), Ivree (Ivrea), Santia (Santhià), Chivasso, Turin, Aoste (Aosta), Suze (Susa), Riva (Riva del Garda), Salo (Salò), Schio, Verone, (Verona) Castiglione (Castiglione delle Stiviere), Mantoue (Mantua), Clusone, Lecco, Bergame (Bergamo), Brescia, Chiari, Crema, Verolanova (Verloanuova), Lodi, Cremone (Cremona), Plaisance (Piacenza), Como, Arona, Gallarate, Monza, Milan, Novare (Novara), Vigevano, Pavie (Pavia), Verceil (Vercelli), Casal (Casale Monferrato), Voghera, Ceneda (Vittorio Veneto), Asiago, Bassano (Bassano del Grappa), Trevise (Treviso), Franco (Castelfranco Veneto), Vicenze (Vicenza), Padoue (Padua), Venise (Venice), Este, Adria, Rovigo, Pordenone, Conegliano, Trieste, Gorice (Gorizia), Gradisca (Gradisca d'Isonzo), Aquilija (Aquileia), Valence (Valenza), Marengo (Spinetta Marengo), Alexandrie (Alessandria), Novi (Novi Ligure), Aqui (Acqui Terme), Chiavari, Gene (Genoa), Montenotte (Cairo Montenotte), Savone (Savona), Asti, Alba, Ceva, Coni (Cuneo), Saluces (?), Savigliano, Pignerole (Pinerolo), Ferrare (Ferrara), Cento, Imola, Ravenne (Ravenna), Faenza, Forli (Forlì), Bologne (Bologna), Modene (Modena), Mirandolle (Mirandola), Guastalla, Casalmaggiore, Reggio (Reggio Emilia), Vergato, Fiorenzuola (Fiorenzuola d'Arda), Bobbio, Bardi, Parme (Parma), Fornovo (Fornovo di Taro), Villafranca, Brugnato, Sarzana, Rimini, Cervia, Fermo, Tolentino, Macerata, Ancone (Ancona), Sinigaglia (Senigallia), Fano, Pesaro, Urbino, Jesi, Cagli, Fabriano, Camerino, Assisi, Perugia, Fratta, Arezzo, Mt. Alcino (Montalcino), Massa (Massa Marittima), Sienne (Siena), Volterra, Livourne (Livorno), Pisa, Empoli, Florentis (Florence), Pistoia, Lacques (Lucca), Massa, Port Maurice (Imperia or Porto Maurizio), S. Remo (Sanremo), Mt. Rotonda (Monti Sibillini), Popolo (Popoli), Aquila (L'Aquila), Chieti, Teramo, Ascoli (Ascoli Piceno), Mte. Ailo (Montalto delle Marche), Introdoca (Antrodoco), Rieti, Narni, Civita Castellana, Viterbe (Viterbo), Spoleto, Norcia, Foligno, Todi, Orvieto, Civita Vecchia (Civitavecchia), Toscanella (Tuscania), Acquapendente, Grosseto, Piombino, Porto Ferrajo (Portoferraio), Palo (Ladispoli), Peschio Asseroto, Tivoli, Ostui (Ostia), Rome, Veiletri (Velletri), Frosinone, Astura (Torre Astura), Ponte Corvo (Pontecorve), Terracine (Terracina), and Gaete (Gaeta). San Marino: San Marin (San Marino Cittia). Monaco: Monaco France: Corte, Vico, Calvi, I. Rousse (L'Île-Rousse), S. Florent (Saint-Florent), Bastia, Pto. Vecchio (Porto-Vecchio), Sartene (Sartène), Valinco, Ajaccio, Zicavo, Collioure, Perpignan, Salces (Salses-le-Château), Prades, Ax (Ax-les-Thermes), Foix, and S. Girons (Saint-Girons), Puget-Theniers (Puget Thèniers), Nice, Castellane, Grasse, Frejus (Frèjus), Draguignan, St. Tropez (Saint-Tropez), Toulon, La Ciotat, Marseille, Brignolles (Brignoles), Riez, Aix (Aix-en-Provence), Apt, Forcalquier, Arles, Tarascon, Avignon, Aiguesmortes (Aigues-Mortes), Montpellier, Cette (Sète), Nismes (Nîmes), Sijean (Sigean), Narbonne, Bèziers (Beziers), Lodeve (Lodève), St. Afrique (Saint-Affrique), La Canne (Lacaune), St. Pons (Saint-Pons-de-Thomières), Carcassonne, Limoux, Pamiers, Castelnaudary, Villefranche (Villefranche-de-Lauragais), Toulouse, Lavaur, Castres, Gaillac, Alby (Albi), Condom, Lectoure, Auch, Muret (?), Mirande (?), Lombes (Lombez), St. Gaudens (Saint-Gaudens), Mt. de Mansan (Mont-de-Marsan), St. Sever (Saint-Sever), Pau, Tarbes, Oliron (Oloron-Sainte-Marie), Bagneres (Bagnères-de-Bigorre), Argeles (Argelès-Gazost), Dax, Orthes (Orthez), Bayonne, Mauleon (Mauléon-Licharre), St. Jean de Lux (Saint-Jean-de-Luz), Briancon (Briançon), Embrna (Embrun), Barcelonnette, Digne (Digne-les-Bains), Sisteron, Gap, Corps, Die, Carpentras, Orange, Uzes (Uzès), Viviers, Nyons, Montelimart (Montélimar), Privas, Valence, Vernoux (Vernoux-en-Vivarais), Mende, L'Argentiere (Largentière), Florac, Alais (Alès), Le Vigan, Aurillac, S. Chely (Saint-Chély-d'Apcher), Espalion, Marvejols, Rhodez (Rodez), Milhau (Millau), Gourdon, Figeac, Cahors, Villefranche (Villefranche-de-Rouergue), Montauban, Bergerac, Sarlat (Sarlat-la-Canéda), Villereal (Villeréal), Velleneuve (Villeneuve-sur-Lot), Agen, Castel Sarasin (Castelsarrasin), Nerac (Nérac), Libourne, Bordeaux, La Reolle (La Réole), Langon, Garonne (Meilhan-sur-Garonne), Marmande, Bazas, Roquefort, Lipostey (Liposthey), S. Maurice (Bourg-Saint-Maurice), Moutiers (Moûtiers), Conflans (Albertville), S. Jean de Maurienne (Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne), Grenoble, S. Marcellin (Saint-Marcellin), la Tour du Pin (La Tour-du-Pin), Chambery (Chambéry), Quirieu (Bouvesse-Quirieu), Belley, Annecy, Trevoux (Trévoux), Villefranche (Villefranche-sur-Saône), Lyon, Vienne, St. Etienne (Saint-Étienne), Roussillon (Le Péage-de-Roussillon), Tournon (Tournon-sur-Rhône), Thiers, Montbrison, Ambert, Brioude, Issengeaux (Yssingeaux), le Puy (Le Puy-en-Velay), Riom, Clermont (Clermont-Ferrand), Issoire, Murat, St. Flour (Saint-Flour), Mauriac, Argentat, Brives (Brive-la-Gaillarde), Tulle, Ussel, Aubusson, Bourganeuf, St. Yrieix (Saint-Yrieix-la-Perche), Periqueux (Périgueux), Nontron, Rochechouart, Limoges, Riberac (Ribérac), Barbezieux (Barbezieux-Saint-Hilaire), Blaye, Jonzac, Angouleme (Angoulême), Cognac, St. Jean d'Angely (Saint-Jean-d'Angély), Medoc (Médoc), Lesparre (Lesparre-Médoc), Saintes, Marennes, Rochefort, Pontarlier, Thonon (Thonon-les-Bains), Bonneville, Poligny, Lons le Saunier (Lons-le-Saunier), St. Claude (Saint-Claude), Nantua, Verdun (Verdun-sur-le-Doubs), Chalons (Chalon-sur-Saône), Louhans (Louhans-Châteaurenaud), Macon (Mâcon), Bourg (Bourg-en-Bresse), Autun, Bourbonlancy (Bourbon-Lancy), Charolles, la Palisse (Lapalisse), Roanne, S. Amand (Saint-Amand-Montrond), Moulins, Montlucon (Montluçon), Gannat, Issoudun, Chateauroux (Châteauroux), la Chatre (La Châtre), Boussac, Gueret (Guéret), le Blanc (Le Blanc), Bellac, Chatellerault (Châtellerault), Poitiers, Confolens, Civray, Ruffec, Melle, Niort, Partenay (Parthenay), Bressuire, la Rochelle (La Rochelle), Fontenay (Fontenay-le-Comte), Mareuil (Mareuil-sur-Lay-Dissais), Napoleon (La Roche-sur-Yon), Montaigu, les Sables d'Olonne (Les Sables-d'Olonne), Ensisheim, Belfort, Altkirch, Lure, Baume (Baume-les-Dames), S. Hypolite (Saint-Hippolyte), Jussey, Langres, Champlitte, Vesoul, Gray, Besancon (Besançon), Dole, Beaune, Dijon, Semur (Semur-en-Auxois), Montbard, Chatillon (Châtillon-sur-Seine), Tonnerre, Avallon, Chat Chinon (Château-Chinon), Joigny, Auxerre, Clamecy, Nevers, la Charite (La Charité-sur-Loire), Sancerre, Cosne (Cosne-Cours-sur-Loire), Briare, Gien, Bourges, Romorantin (Romorantin-Lanthenay), Blois, Beaugency, Orleans (Orléans), Loches, Tours, Amboise, Vendome (Vendôme), S. Calais (Saint-Calais), Loudun, Chinon, Saumur, Angers, la Fleche (La Flèche), Tiffauges, Nantes, Beaupreau (Beaupréau), Ancenis, Segre (Segré), Chateaubriand (Châteaubriant), Chat. Gontier (Château-Gontier), Paimbaeuf (Paimbœuf), Savenay, Redon, Ploermel (Ploërmel), Vannes, l'Orient (Lorient), Lauterbourg, Haguenau, Saverne, Strasbourg, Sehlestadt (Sélestat), Colmar, Chat. Salins (Château-Salins), Sarrebourg, Luneville (Lunéville), St. Die (Saint-Dié-des-Vosges), Epinal (Épinal), Commercy, Nancy, Toul, Neufchateau (Neufchâteau), Mirecour, Chaalons (Châlons-en-Champagne), Vitry (Vitry-le-François), Bar (Bar-le-Duc), Vassy (Wassy), Chaumont, Bar sur Seine (Bar-sur-Seine), Arcis (Arcis-sur-Aube), Nogent (Nogent-sur-Seine), Troyes, St. Denis (Saint-Denis), Paris, Coulommiers, Meaux, Corbeil (Corbeil-Essonnes), Melun, Provins, Fontainebleau, Sens, Montargis, Mantes (Mantes-la-Jolie), Versailles, Dreux, Chartres, Etampes (Étampes), Verneuil (Verneuil-sur-Avre), Mortagne (Mortagne-au-Perche), Nogent le Rotrou (Nogent-le-Rotrou), Mamers, Chateaudun (Châteaudun), Falaise, Argentan, Domfront, Alencon (Alençon), Mayenne, le Mans (Le Mans), Vire, Mortain, Granville, Avranches, Fougeres (Fougères), Vitre (Vitré), Laval, Rennes, S. Malo (Saint-Malo), Dinan, Monfort (Montfort-sur-Meu), Napoleonville (Pontivy), Loudeac (Loudéac), Lannion, Guingamp, St. Brieux (Saint-Brieuc), Morlaix, Brest, Chateaulin (Châteaulin), Quimper, Audierne, Wissenburg (Wissembourg), Sarreguemines, Metz, Briey, Thionville, Verdun, Ste. Menehould (Sainte-Menehould), Vouziers, Montmedy (Montmédy), Rethel, Sedan, Mezieres (Charleville-Mézières), Rocroy (Rocroi), Epernay (Épernay), Chat. Thierry (Château-Thierry), Rheims (Reims), Soissons, Laon, la Fere (La Fère), and Vervins, Senlis, Clermont, Compiegne (Compiègne), Montdidier, St. Quentin (Saint-Quentin), Peronne (Péronne), Pontoise, Vernon, Gd. Andelys (Les Andelys), Beauvais, Breteuil (Breteuil-sur-Noye), Amiens, Neufchatel (Neufchâtel-en-Bray), Evreux (Évreux), Bernay, Pt. Audemer (Pont-Audemer), Louviers, Rouen, Yvetot, Fecamp (Fécamp), S. Vallery (Saint-Valery-en-Caux), Dieppe, Lizieux (Lisieux), P. leveque (Pont-l'Évêque), Caen, le Havre (Le Havre), Bayeux, S. Lo (Saint-Lô), Valognes, Coutances, Cherbourg (Cherbourg-Octeville) Givet, Conde (Vieux-Condé), Maubeuge, Avesnes (Avesnes-sur-Helpe), Lille, Hazebrouck, Bethune (Béthune), Douay (Douai), Arras, Cambray (Cambrai), Doulens (Doullens), Treport (Le Tréport), Abbeville, Montreuil, S. Pol (Saint-Pol-sur-Ternoise), Boulogne (Boulogne-sur-Mer), St. Omer (Saint-Omer), Calais and Dunkerque (Dunkirk). Spain: Palamos (Palamós), Alataro, Barcelone (Barcelona), Manresa, Cervera, San Sadurme, Pons (Ponts), Balaguer, Lerida (Lleida), Barbastro, Sarinena (Sariñena), Zuerca (Zuera), Saragosse (Zaragoza), Calatayud, Girone (Girona), Ripoll, Roses, Peralada, Puigcerda (Puigcerdà), Solsona, Uirgel (La Seu d'Urgell), Povla (La Pobla de Segur), Ainsa (Aínsa), Benavarre (Benabarre), Huesca, Jaca, Sanguessa (Sangüesa), Roncevalles (Roncesvalles), Pampelune (Pamplona), Estella (Estella-Lizarra), Malagro (Milagro), Tudela, Vittoria (Vitoria-Gasteiz), Miranda de Ebro, Frias (Frías), Saldana (Saldaña), Savero (Sabero), Leon (León), Fontarabie (Hondarribia), Santestevan (?), S. Sebastien (San Sebastián), Deba, Laredo, Valmaseda (Balmaseda), Santander, S. Pedro (?), Vasieda (?), Llanes, Infiesto, el Campo (Campo de Caso), Riba de Sella (Ribadesella), Willaviciosa (Villaviciosa), and Gixcon (Gijón). Croatia: Fiume (Rijeka), Rovigno (Rovinj), and Omago (Umag). Slovenia: Capo d'Istria (Koper), Stein (Kamnik), and Ratmansdorf (Radovljica). Austria: Ferlach, Volkelmarkt (Völkermarkt), Strasbourg (Straßburg), Clagenfurt (Klagenfurt), Gmund (Gmünd), Villach, Lienz, Altenmarkt (Altenmarkt bei Sankt Gallen), Judenbourg (Judenburg), Unt Haus (?), Rottemann (Rottenmann), Murau, Salzbourg (Salzburg), Radstadt, Damsweg (Tamsweg) Kufstein, Schwaz, Innspruck (Innsbruck), Landek (Landeck), Imst, Bregentz (Bregenz), Feldkirch, Steyr, Linz, Wels, Scharding (Schärding), Ried (Ried im Innkreis), and Braun (Braunau am Inn). Germany: Bergtesgaden (Berchtesgaden), Mittenwald, Schong (Schongau), Kaufbeuren, Memmingen, Moesckirch (Messkirch), Geislingen (Geisingen), Constance (Konstanz), Freybourg (Freiburg im Breisgau), Passau, Wasserbourg (Wasserburg am Inn), Haag (Haag in Oberbayern), Munich, Dingelfing (Dingolfing), Neustadt (Neustadt an der Donau), Ingolstadt, Rain, Augsbourg (Augsburg), Nordlingen (Nördlingen), Ulm, Biberach (Biberach an der Riss), Canstadt (Bad Cannstatt), Carlsruhe (Karlsruhe), Stuttgard (Stuttgart), Tubingen (Tübingen), Gamerdingen (Gammertingen), Ettenheim, Offenbourg (Offenburg), Kehl, Darmstadt, Manheim (Mannheim), Spire (Speyer), Bingen (Bingen am Rhein), Simmern, Kirn, Worms, Kaiserslautern, 2 Ponts (Zweibrücken), Landau, Sarrebruck (Saarbrücken), Birkenfeld, Treves (Trier), Giessen, Weilbourg (Weilburg), Francfort (Frankfurt), Neustadt (?), Siegen, Neu Wied (Neuwied), Coblentz (Koblenz), Mayence (Mainz), Cologne, Siegberg (Siegburg), Juliers (Jülich), Bonn, Blankenheim, Pruym (Prüm), Sinsig (Sinzig), Bitbourg (Bitburg), Dasbourg (Dasburg), Aix la Chapelle (Aachen), Lipstadt (Lippstadt), Arensberg (Arnsberg), Lunen (Lünen), Wesel, Duisbourg (Duisburg), Dusseldorf (Düsseldorf), Creveld (Krefeld), Cleves (Kleve), Munster (Münster), Rees, Borken, Verden, Hoya, Nienburg, Minden, Detlingen (Dötlingen), Cloppenbourg (Cloppenburg), Quakenbruck (Quakenbrück), Osnabruck (Osnabrück), Meppen, Lengen (Lingen), Northorn (Nordhorn), Steinfurt, Travemunde (Travemünde), Lubeck (Lübeck), Lauenbourg (Lauenburg), Lunebourg (Lüneburg), Hambourg (Hamburg), Harbourg (Harburg), Rotenbourg (Rotenburg an der Wümme), Stade, Gluckstadt (Glückstadt), Cuxhaven, Bremerlehe (Bremerhaven), Gestendorf (Geestendorf), Osterholz, Bremen, Oldenbourg (Oldenburg), Jever, Aurich, and Emden. Switzerland: Salz (?), Meyenfeld (Maienfeld), Coire (Chur), Tusis (Thusis), Stans, Dissentis (Disentis), Bellinzone (Bellinzona), Locarno, Ingano (Lugano), Brigg (Brig-Glis), Brienz, Thun, Berne (Bern), Sion, Yverdun (Yverdon-les-Bains), Fribourg, Lausanne, Aubonne, S. Maurice (Saint-Maurice), Nyon, Geneve (Geneva), St. Gall (Sankt Gallen), Appenzell, Frauenfeld, Zurich (Zürich), Glaris (Glarus), Schweitz (Schwyz), Schafhausen (Schaffhausen), Lucerne, Soloure (?), Arau (Aarau), Delemont (Delémont), Bale (Basel), Bienne (Biel/Bienne, Poratrui (Porrentruy), and Neufchatel (Neuchâtel). Czech Republic: Rosenberg (Rožmberk nad Vltavou) Luxembourg: Luxembourg and Diekirck (Diekirch) Belgium: Neufchateau (Neufchâteau), Bouillon, Hasselt, Liege (Liège), Verviers, Malmedy S. Hubert (Saint-Hubert), Huy, Marche (Marche-en-Famenne), Dinant, Namur, Louvain (Leuven), Nivelles, Bruxelles (Brussels), Tournay (Tournai), Mons, Courtray (Kortrijk), Ypres, Peer, Turnhout, Anvers (Antwerp), Malines (Mechelen), Dendermonde, Ecloo (Eeklo), Gand (Ghent), Bruges, Ostende (Ostend), Nieuport (Nieuwpoort), and Furnes (Veurne). Netherlands: Maestricht (Maastricht), Nimegue (Nijmegen), Grave, Bois le Duc ('s-Hertogenbosch), Venlo, Ruremonde (Roermond), Breda, Berg op Zoom (Bergen op Zoom), Middelbourg (Middelburg), Axel, Arnheim (Arnhem), Thiel (Tioel), Dordrecht, Assen, Almeloo (Almelo), Amersfort (Amersfoort), Zutphen, Deventer, Zwol (Zwolle), Kainder (?), Heerenveen, Utrecht, la Have (The Hague), Leyde (Leiden), Amsterdam, Alkmaar, Hoorn, Vlinschoten (Winschoten), Groningue (Groningen), Leeuvarden (Leeuwarden), and Sneek. England: Hastings, New-Shoreham (Shoreham-by-Sea), Chichester, Dorchester, Bridport, Exeter, Plymouth, Launsceston (Launceston), Eddistone (?), Padstow, Penzanes (Penzance), Douvres (Dover), Margate, Canterbury, Colchester, Horsham, Tunbridge (Tonbridge), Windsor, Londres (London), Hertford, Oxford, Reading, Wincester (Winchester), Salisbury, Wells, Bath, Bristol, Glocester (Gloucester), and Bridgewater (Bridgwater). Wales: Caermarthen (Carmarthen). Source publication: Atlas Complet Du Precis De la Geographie Universelle De M. Malte Brun dressee par M. Lapie Capitaine Ingenieur Geographie Pierre M. Lapie (1779-1850) and his son Alexandre Emile Lapie (1809-1850) were French cartographers and engravers active in the early part of the 19th Century. The Lapies were commissioned officers in the French army holding the ranks of Colonel and Caipitan, respectively. Alexander enjoyed the title of "First Geographer to the King", and this title appears on several of his atlases. Both father and son were exceptional engraversand fastidious cartographers. Working separately and jointly they published four important atlases, an 1811 Atlas of the French Empire (Alexander), the 1812 Atlas Classique et Universel (Pierre), the Atlas Universel de Geographie Ancienne et Modern (joint issue), and the 1848 Atlas Militaire (Alexander). They also issued many smaller maps and independent issues. All of these are products of exceptional beauty and detail. Conrad Malte-Brun (1755-1826) was an important late 18th and early 19th Century Danish/French cartographer and revolutionary. Conrad was born in Thisted, Denmark. His parents encouraged him to a career in the Church, but he instead enrolled in the University of Copenhagen. In the liberal hall of academia Conrad became an ardent supporter of the French Revolution and the ideals of a free press. Despite the harsh censorship laws of crown prince Frederick VI, Malte-Brun published numerous pamphlets criticizing the Danish government. He was finally charged with defying censorship laws in 1799 and forced to flee to Sweden and ultimately France. Along with colleague Edme Mentelle, Malte-Brun published his first cartographic work, the Geographie mathematique, physique et politique de toutes les parties du monde (6 volumes published between 1803 and 1807). Conrad went on to found Les Annales des Voyages (in 1807) and Les Annales des Voyages, de la Geographie et de l'Histoire (in 1819). He also founded the Paris Societe de Geographie. In time, Conrad became known as one of the finest French cartographers of his time.
Fort Rotterdam (1752)
This is an engraved image of Fort Rotterdam in Makassar on the Indonesian island of Sulawesi published in 1752. The image is a birds eye view of the fort and at the bottom is a description in English and Dutch reading: Fort Rotterdam/Kasteel Rotterdam. It is labeled but no descriptions of the labeling exist. Jacques-Nicolas Bellin who lived from 1703 to 1772 was an important cartographer of the 18th century. He is understood as geographe de cabinet and a transitional mapmaker spanning the gap between 18th and early 19th century cartographic styles. His long career as Hydrographer and Ingénieur Hydrographe at the French Dépôt des cartes et plans de la Marine resulted in hundreds of high quality nautical charts of practically everywhere in the world. His work focuses on function and accuracy tending in the process to be less decorative than the earlier 17th and 18th century cartographic work. Unlike many of his contemporaries, Bellin was always careful to cite his references and his scholarly corpus consists of over 1400 articles on geography prepared for Diderot's Encyclopedie. In addition to numerous maps and charts published during his lifetime, many of Bellin's maps were updated (or not) and published posthumously. He was succeeded as Ingénieur Hydrographe by his student, also a prolific and influential cartographer, Rigobert Bonne. Jakob van der Schley who lived from 1715 to 1779 was a Dutch engraver and painter. He has engraved the maps and views of the maps of the Dutch edition of Prevost's Histoire General des Voyage.
Iles Britanniques ou Royaume Uni de la Grande Bretagne et d'Irlande (1812)
Detailed single page historical copper engraved map of the United Kingdom and Ireland. The map shows several geographic details on cities, towns, rivers, lakes, reliefs, and islands. The map features a vignette title in an engraved cartouche. Cities appearing on this map include: France: Dieppe, Fecamp (Fécamp), le Havre (Le Havre), Cherbourg (Cherbourg-Octeville), Boulogne (Boulogne-sur-Mer), Calais, and Dunkerque (Dunkirk). England: Rye, Hastings, Hailsham, Uckfield, New Soreham (Shoreham-by-Sea), Chichester, Newport, Portsmouth, Southampton, Poole, Blandford, Dorchester, Ilchester, Bridport, Lyme Regis, Exeter, Tiverton, Hartland, Oakhampton (Okehampton), Chudleigh, Laaunceston (Launceston), Plymouth, Totness (Totnes), Camelford, Bodmin, Padstow, Falmouth, St. Ives, Margate, Deal, Harwich, Colchester, Chelmsford, Rochford, Rochester, Canterbury, Maidstone, Douvres (Dover), Stortford (Bishop's Stortford), Dunstables (Dunstable), Hertford, Rumford (Romford), Londres (London), Kingston (Kingston upon Thames), Staines (Staines-upon-Thames), Guilford, Horsham, Oxford, Aylesbury, Vallingford (Wallingford), Reading, Farnham, Stockbridge, Winchester, Glocester (Gloucester), Newnham, Lechlade (Lechlade-on-Thames), Cricklade, Bristol, Bath, Marlborough, Lavington (Market Lavington), Wells, Salisbury, , Wrington, Brigdwater (Bridgwater), Portlock (Porlock), Barnstaple, Nd. Walsham (North Walsham), Winterton (Winterton-on-Sea), Yarmouth (Great Yarmouth), Lowestoft, Dunwich, Aldburgh, Orford, Wells (Wells-next-the-Sea), Cley (Cley next the Sea), Burnham (Burnham Market), Lynn Regis (King's Lynn), Downham (Downham Market), Norwich, Watton, Brandon, Harlestown (Harleston), Ipswich, Boston, Spalding, Petersborough (Peterborough), Huntingdon, Cambridge, Bedford, Baldoch (Baldock), Derby, Nottingham, Loughborough, Burton (Burton upon Trent), Oakham, Leicester, Nuneaton, Northampton, Warwich (Warwick), Bambury (Banbury), Olney, Stafford, Lichfield, Bridge Nord (Bridgnorth), Kidderminster, Worchester (Worcester), Peeshore (Pershore), Oswestry, Schrewsbury (Shrewsbury), Hereford, Patrington, Kingston (Kingston upon Hull), Barton (Barton-upon-Humber), Saltfleet (Saltfleetby), Alford, Lincoln, Wainfleet, York, Pocklington, Howden, Doncaster, Barsley, Gainsborough, Chesterfield, Alfreton, Skipton, Colne, Preston, Huddersfield, Altringham (Altrincham), Congleton, Ashborn (Ashbourne), Newcastle (Newcastle-under-Lyme), Ormskirk, Liverpool, Chester, Newcastle (Newcastle upon Tyne), Shields North Shields/South Shields), Sunderland, Durham, Hartlepool, Darlington, Yarm, Whitby, Pickering, Thirsk, Ripon, Hunmanby, Scarborough, Hexham, Richmond, Aurig (?), Ingleton, Appleby (Appleby-in-Westmorland), Lancaster, Burton (Burton-in-Kendal), Dalton (Dalton-in-Furness), Broughton (Broughton-in-Furness), Egremont, Werkington (Workington), Maryport, Carlisle, Brampton, Wansbeck (Ashington), Alnwick, Vooler (Wooler), Berwick (Berwick-upon-Tweed), Rothbury, Morpeth, and Bellingham. Wales: Montmouth (Monmouth), Newport, Brecon, Cardiff, Caermarthen (Carmarthen), Swansea, Pembroke, St. Davids (St. David's), Welch Pool (Welshpool), Montgomery, Rhaedrgmy (Rhayader), Presteign (Presteigne), Buallt (Builth Wells), Hay (Hay-on-Wye), Criccieth, Bala, Harlech, Dolgelle (Dolgellau), Towyn (Tywyn), Llanyrhystyd (Llanrhystud), Llanoear (?), Cardigan, Flint, Denbigh, Wrexham, Caernarvon (Caernarfon), Beaumaris, and Bangor. Ireland: Youghal, Cork, Kinsale, Bantry, Kenmare, Tuosista (Tuosist), Cahir (?), Killinane (?), Wicklow, Rathdrum, Arklow, Ardamine, Wexford, Athy, Carlow, Urlingford, Kilkenny, Balliane (?), Newros (New Ross), Waterford, Featheard (Fethard), Dungarvan, Clonrush, Kilaloe, Limerick, Tipperary, Clonmell (Clonmel), Charleville, Ennis, Kilmurry (?), Kilrush, Logltill (?), Killarney, Castlemain (Castlemaine), Tralee, Dingle, Drogheda, Rush, Dublin, Bray, Ballymarkillenny (?), Trim, Mullingar, Philipstown (Daingean), Portalington (Portarlington), Miryborough (?), Carrick (Carrick-On-Shannon), Castlereagh (Castlerea), Longford, Roscommon, Athlone, Moor (?), Banagher, Foxford, Castlebar, Athenry, Galway, Sereeb (?), Dromacroe (Drumacoo), Claggan, Killeries (?), Bunowen (Bunowen More), Dundalk, Carlingford, Cavan, Monaghan, Ardra (Ardara), Donegal, Sligo, Drumheirn (Dromahair), Ahana, Dromard (Drumard), Killala, Portachloe (Portacloy), Killigarvan (Killygarvan Upper/Killygarvan Lower), and Templecroan (?). Scotland: Kirkcudbright, Wigton (Wigtown), Haddington, Edinbourg (Edinburgh), Linlithgow, Coldstream, Linton (West Linton), Peebles, Landen (Lauder), Selkirk, Hawick, Moffat, Dumfries, Dumbarton, Glascow (Glasgow), Renfrew, Lanerk (Lanark), Ayr, Cumnock, Sanquhar, Kirkoswald, Monyhive (Moniaive), Ballantrae, Newgalloway (New Galloway), Castle Douglas, Campbelton (Campbeltown), Stonehaven, Berwie (Inverbervie), Montrose, Aberbrothock (Arbroath), S. Andrews (Saint Andrews), Kinross, Perth, Dundee, Forfar, Blairgourie (Blairgowrie), Blair Atholl, Clackmannan, Georgestown (?), Stirling, Clifton (?), Fort William, Kenlochleven (Kinlochleven), Inverary (Inveraray), Oban, Ashwick (?), Raho (?), Girgadall (Girgadale), Peterhead, Fraserburgh, Troup (Priory Troup House School), Ellon, Banff, Inverurie, Kintore, Aberdeen, Fochabers, Cranton (Grantown-on-Spey), Elgin, Nairn, Dornoch, Tain, Cromarty, Inverness, Comer, Fenloan (?), Innerluil (Inverlael), Dunbeath, Wick, Thurso, Ousdale, Tongue, and Pt. Chamuil (?). Isle of Man: Douglas Northern Ireland: Newry, Down Patrick (Downpatrick), Belfast, Antrim, Larne, Magherafelt, Enniskillen, Armagh, Dungannon, Strabane, Kesh, Bellek (Belleek), Coleraine, and Londonderry (Derry). Source publication: Atlas Complet Du Precis De la Geographie Universelle De M. Malte Brun dressee par M. Lapie Capitaine Ingenieur Geographie Pierre M. Lapie (1779-1850) and his son Alexandre Emile Lapie (1809-1850) were French cartographers and engravers active in the early part of the 19th Century. The Lapies were commissioned officers in the French army holding the ranks of Colonel and Caipitan, respectively. Alexander enjoyed the title of "First Geographer to the King", and this title appears on several of his atlases. Both father and son were exceptional engraversand fastidious cartographers. Working separately and jointly they published four important atlases, an 1811 Atlas of the French Empire (Alexander), the 1812 Atlas Classique et Universel (Pierre), the Atlas Universel de Geographie Ancienne et Modern (joint issue), and the 1848 Atlas Militaire (Alexander). They also issued many smaller maps and independent issues. All of these are products of exceptional beauty and detail. Conrad Malte-Brun (1755-1826) was an important late 18th and early 19th Century Danish/French cartographer and revolutionary. Conrad was born in Thisted, Denmark. His parents encouraged him to a career in the Church, but he instead enrolled in the University of Copenhagen. In the liberal hall of academia Conrad became an ardent supporter of the French Revolution and the ideals of a free press. Despite the harsh censorship laws of crown prince Frederick VI, Malte-Brun published numerous pamphlets criticizing the Danish government. He was finally charged with defying censorship laws in 1799 and forced to flee to Sweden and ultimately France. Along with colleague Edme Mentelle, Malte-Brun published his first cartographic work, the Geographie mathematique, physique et politique de toutes les parties du monde (6 volumes published between 1803 and 1807). Conrad went on to found Les Annales des Voyages (in 1807) and Les Annales des Voyages, de la Geographie et de l'Histoire (in 1819). He also founded the Paris Societe de Geographie. In time, Conrad became known as one of the finest French cartographers of his time.
Imperium Persicum tempore Cyri Magni (1739)
Detailed copper engraved historic map showing the extension of the Persian Empire under Cyrus the Great. The map depicts modern-day Turkey, Cyprus, Greece, Crimean Peninsula, Ukraine, Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Armenia, Egypt, Arabian Peninsula, Iran, Iraq, and Northwestern India. The map is filled with a lot of geographical details concerning place names in Latin, Rivers, Lakes, Mountains, and Islands. The title is inside a simple cartouche. Citeis, Regions, Rivers, and Islands shown are: Europa (Europe), Tanais F. (Don River, Russia), Palus Maeotis (Sea of Azov or Maeotian Marshes/Maeotian Lake, Ukraine/Russia), Scythia, Ister F. (Danube River, Europe), Rha F. (Volga River, Russia), Illiricum (Roman Province of Modern-Day Albania, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and Serbia), Thracia (Roman Province of Modern-Day Bulgaria, Greece, and Turkey), Macedonia, Graecia (Greece), Epirus (Modern-Day parts of Albania and Greece), Asia Minor (Turkey), Phrygia (Turkey) Aegeum Mare (Aegean Sea), Caystrus F., Cuma (Cyme), Larissa (Ancient city destroyed in 279 BC), Sardes (Sart), Paetolus F., Caria, Lycia (Modern-Day parts of Antalya and Muğla), Pamphylia (Modern-Day Antalya), Cilicia, Piteria (Pteria ancient capital of the Assyrians destroyed in 547 BC), Paphalagonia, Cappadocia (Nevşehir), Halis F. (Kızılırmak River), Caucasus M. (Caucasus Mountains), Colchis, Phasis F. (Rioni River), Albania (Part of Modern-Day Azerbaijan and Dagestan), Armenia, Creta (Crete), Mare Mediterraneum (Mediterranean Sea), Libya, Barce (Marj), Cyrene (Ancient City destroyed by an Earthquake in 365 AD), Aegyptus (Egypt), Nilus F. (Nile River), Africa, Cyprus, Syria, Phoenice, Sinus Arabicus (Red Sea), Taurus M. (Taurus Mountains), Tigris F. (Tigris River), Euphrates F. (Euphrates River), Assyria (Northern Iraq, Northeast Syria, and Southeastern Turkey), Ninus (Nineveh), Mesopotamia (Iraq, Kuwait, Northeastern Syria, Southeastern Turkey, and Southwestern Iran), Babylon (Hillah), Babylonia (Iraq), Chaldaea, Arabia, Araxes F. (Aras River), Cadusci, Media (Northwestern Iran), Ecbatana (Hamedan), Susa (Shush), Susiana (Elam in West and Southwest Iran), Sinus Persicus (Persian Gulf), Persia (Iran), Persepolis, Cissii, Hyrcania (Parts of Modern-Day Northern Iran and Turkmenistan), Parthia (Northeastern Iran), Asia, Mardi, Carmania Deserta, Carmania (Kerman Province, Iran), Mare Erythraeum (Erythraean Sea), Gedrosia (Balochistan), Indus F. (Indus River), India, Arachosia (Modern-Day Southern Afghanistan and Pakistan), Aria (Northwest Afghanistan), Drangiana (Modern-Day Iran, Afghanistan, and Pakistan), Parapamisus, Bactriana (Northern Afghanistan), Mare Caspium (Caspian Sea), Caspii, Iaxartes F. (Syr Darya River), Sacae, Sogdiana (Tajikistan and Uzbekistan), Margiana (Afghanistan and Turkmenistan), and Oxus F. (Amu Darya River) The source publication is: Geographia antique, Latinorum et Graecorum, tabulis XXXII novis & accuratis expressa, translated: Thirty-two new and accurate maps of the geography of the ancients, as contained in the Greek and Latin Classics. It was printed and sold in 1739 in London by Thomas Bowles. Herman Moll was a Dutchman bookseller, geographer and engraver. Around 1678 he moved to London where for a while he continued as an engraver. Later, he started his own businesses a map publisher and by the turn of the century had become the most prominent map publisher in the country. He published atlases and loose maps of all parts of the world many of which were highly decorative. In 1724 he published his 'New Description of England and Wales', an atlas of the English and Welsh Counties. He had many interesting friends including Daniel Defoe, Jonathan Swift (for whom he provided maps for Robinson Crusoe and Gulliver's Travels), explorers William Damier and Woodes Rogers, and the scientist Robert Hooke.

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